1.Correlation analysis of glycemic index and peripheral neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus under continuous glucose monitoring
Xueming FAN ; Ningning YANG ; Zhen ZHENG ; Yumei WU ; Chunyuan HE ; Qi WANG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2025;27(3):361-366
Objective:To analyze the correlation between blood glucose index and peripheral neuropathy in type 2 diabetes patients under continuous blood glucose monitoring.Methods:A total of 110 patients with type 2 diabetes admitted to the Lu′an Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University from November 2022 to January 2024 were retrospectively observed, and the blood glucose indexes of patients were monitored by continuous glucose meter [glucose time in range (TIR), mean blood glucose (MBG), estimated hemoglobin A 1c (eHbA 1c), blood glucose standard deviation (SD), coefficient of variation (CV), largest amplitude of glycemic excursions (LAGE), mean amplitude of glycemic excursions (MAGE), means of daily differences (MODD), etc ]. All patients with type 2 diabetes were grouped according to whether they had peripheral neuropathy or not, and were divided into the developing group and the non-developing group. General data and blood glucose indexes of the two groups were collected and sorted out. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to analyze the value of various blood glucose indicators in predicting peripheral neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes. Spearman correlation analysis was also used to evaluate the correlation between blood glucose index and peripheral neuropathy. Results:The disease course, TIR, MBG, eHbA 1c, SD, CV, LAGE, MAGE and MODD of the occurrence group were significantly different from those of the non-occurrence group (all P<0.05). By plotting the ROC curve, It was found that the area under the curve (AUC) of TIR, MBG, eHbA 1c, SD, CV, LAGE, MAGE and MODD predicting peripheral neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes were 0.942, 0.840, 0.705, 0.759, 0.819, 0.813, 0.857 and 0.677, respectively. The AUC of the combined prediction was 0.971(95% CI: 0.946-0.997), which was higher than that of the single indicator (all P<0.05). Spearman correlation assessment showed a negative correlation between TIR and peripheral neuropathy ( r=-0.738, P<0.05). MBG, eHbA 1c, SD, CV, LAGE, MAGE and MODD were positively correlated with peripheral neuropathy ( r=0.554, 0.376, 0.452, 0.490, 0.527, 0.625, 0.272, all P<0.05). Conclusions:Based on continuous blood glucose monitoring, the blood glucose index of type 2 diabetes patients is closely related to peripheral neuropathy, and the above blood glucose index can accurately predict peripheral neuropathy, providing a reference for reducing or preventing the occurrence of peripheral neuropathy.
2.Correlation analysis of glycemic index and peripheral neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus under continuous glucose monitoring
Xueming FAN ; Ningning YANG ; Zhen ZHENG ; Yumei WU ; Chunyuan HE ; Qi WANG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2025;27(3):361-366
Objective:To analyze the correlation between blood glucose index and peripheral neuropathy in type 2 diabetes patients under continuous blood glucose monitoring.Methods:A total of 110 patients with type 2 diabetes admitted to the Lu′an Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University from November 2022 to January 2024 were retrospectively observed, and the blood glucose indexes of patients were monitored by continuous glucose meter [glucose time in range (TIR), mean blood glucose (MBG), estimated hemoglobin A 1c (eHbA 1c), blood glucose standard deviation (SD), coefficient of variation (CV), largest amplitude of glycemic excursions (LAGE), mean amplitude of glycemic excursions (MAGE), means of daily differences (MODD), etc ]. All patients with type 2 diabetes were grouped according to whether they had peripheral neuropathy or not, and were divided into the developing group and the non-developing group. General data and blood glucose indexes of the two groups were collected and sorted out. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to analyze the value of various blood glucose indicators in predicting peripheral neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes. Spearman correlation analysis was also used to evaluate the correlation between blood glucose index and peripheral neuropathy. Results:The disease course, TIR, MBG, eHbA 1c, SD, CV, LAGE, MAGE and MODD of the occurrence group were significantly different from those of the non-occurrence group (all P<0.05). By plotting the ROC curve, It was found that the area under the curve (AUC) of TIR, MBG, eHbA 1c, SD, CV, LAGE, MAGE and MODD predicting peripheral neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes were 0.942, 0.840, 0.705, 0.759, 0.819, 0.813, 0.857 and 0.677, respectively. The AUC of the combined prediction was 0.971(95% CI: 0.946-0.997), which was higher than that of the single indicator (all P<0.05). Spearman correlation assessment showed a negative correlation between TIR and peripheral neuropathy ( r=-0.738, P<0.05). MBG, eHbA 1c, SD, CV, LAGE, MAGE and MODD were positively correlated with peripheral neuropathy ( r=0.554, 0.376, 0.452, 0.490, 0.527, 0.625, 0.272, all P<0.05). Conclusions:Based on continuous blood glucose monitoring, the blood glucose index of type 2 diabetes patients is closely related to peripheral neuropathy, and the above blood glucose index can accurately predict peripheral neuropathy, providing a reference for reducing or preventing the occurrence of peripheral neuropathy.
3.The effect of self-clotting cutter radiofrequency ablation in curing the hysteromyoma
Xianlan GAO ; Fengchun FAN ; Chunyuan WANG ; Xin LIU ; Ling GUO
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2010;17(20):2789-2790
Objective To discuss the effect of self-clotting cutter radiofrequency ablation in curing the hysteromyoma. Methods 96 patients with hysteromyoma were selected. Their hysteromyomas were cured by self-clotting cutter radiofrequency ablation through virgina under the direction of B-ultrasound. Then they were followed up for one month, three months and six months after the operation. Results Six months after the treatment,42.71% of the patients were eumenorrhea,44.79% of the patients' menstrual bleeding volumes were few, 12.5% has no change. The cure rate of anaemia was 100%. 1 month,3 months ,6 months after the treatment, the bulks of uterus and myoma were reduced,and the myoma reduced most after six months. 35.42% of the patients were cured,47.92% had remarkable effect, 15.6% had effect, 1.04% had no effect. Total effective rate was 98.72%. Conclusion The clinical effect of self-clotting cutter radiofrequency ablation in curing the hysteromyoma was satisfactory. It was a minimally invasive technique which could keep the integrality of uterus and it was rapid recovery,effective and safe,and easy to operate.
4.A novel deletion mutation in AR gene causes complete androgen insensitivity syndrome in a Chinese family.
Linlin YUE ; Ping WU ; Zengliang XIA ; Chunyuan FAN ; Qingjie XIA
Chinese Journal of Medical Genetics 2010;27(6):631-633
OBJECTIVETo identify the mutation of the androgen receptor (AR) gene in a complete androgen insensitivity family.
METHODSDNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from family members in the family. PCR and DNA sequencing were then employed to detect the mutation of AR gene.
RESULTSA single nucleotide deletion of nucleotide A in exon 4 of the AR gene (1910delA) was detected in all the three patients in this family, which lead to Asn637Ile and Lys638stop. This mutation was also found in the mother (heterozygote) but was not observed in the normal controls.
CONCLUSIONThe 1910delA mutation of the AR gene is a novel mutation that leads to complete androgen insensitivity syndrome.
Androgen-Insensitivity Syndrome ; genetics ; Asian Continental Ancestry Group ; genetics ; Base Sequence ; DNA Mutational Analysis ; Exons ; genetics ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Pedigree ; Receptors, Androgen ; genetics ; Sequence Deletion ; genetics ; Young Adult

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