1.Study on the current status and pathway optimization of traditional Chinese medicine preparations record-filing management in medical institutions across different provinces
Chao LIN ; Chenjie SHU ; Chuchu WAN ; Yang DONG ; Mengting DI ; Huiying SHEN ; Bo ZHANG
China Pharmacy 2026;37(13):1673-1678
OBJECTIVE To provide scientific reference for perfecting the record-filing management policy of traditional Chinese medicine preparations formulated via traditional processes for medical applications (hereinafter referred to as “TCM preparations”) in medical institutions, and further promote the sound development of the research and record-filing work of such preparations. METHODS A literature review combined with cross-sectional research was carried out. We collected policy documents and preparation information related to the record-filing of TCM preparations issued by national and provincial drug administration authorities on official websites during 2018-2025. A comparative analysis was conducted on the implementation and revision of core policy documents for the registration management of TCM preparations across provinces, the scope of record-filing dosage forms, conditions for rejection of record-filing, and exemptions for registration materials. Statistical analysis on the quantity and dosage forms of record-filing preparations in each province was conducted by means of data induction and trend chart plotting, and targeted suggestions were put forward to optimize the management pathway of record-filing. RESULTS CONCLUSIONS There was obvious heterogeneity in record-filing policies among provinces. Twelve provinces refined the applicable dosage forms for record-filing, fifteen provinces supplemented conditions for rejection of record-filing (16 items in total), and nine provinces expanded the scope of material exemptions. The number of recorded preparations presented a striking regional imbalance:Qinghai had the largest quantity of 4 269 varieties, while Hainan only had 14 varieties, with a gap of more than 300 times. The recorded preparations were mainly traditional dosage forms including pills (6 928 varieties) and powders (4 360 varieties). Only 12 provinces formulated the provincial catalog for TCM preparations allocation. In most regions, preparation circulation was only permitted within medical consortia, leading to a low transformation rate of scientific and technological achievements of preparations. It is recommended to optimize the record-filing management pathway from three aspects: strengthening policy standardization while maintaining flexibility, streamlining record-filing procedures and documentary requirements, and reinforcing technical support and achievement transformation. These measures can reduce regional policy differences, improve work efficiency of record-filing, and advance the standardized development and clinical value transformation of hospital-made TCM preparations.
2.Study on the current status and pathway optimization of traditional Chinese medicine preparations record-filing management in medical institutions across different provinces
Chao LIN ; Chenjie SHU ; Chuchu WAN ; Yang DONG ; Mengting DI ; Huiying SHEN ; Bo ZHANG
China Pharmacy 2026;37(13):1673-1678
OBJECTIVE To provide scientific reference for perfecting the record-filing management policy of traditional Chinese medicine preparations formulated via traditional processes for medical applications (hereinafter referred to as “TCM preparations”) in medical institutions, and further promote the sound development of the research and record-filing work of such preparations. METHODS A literature review combined with cross-sectional research was carried out. We collected policy documents and preparation information related to the record-filing of TCM preparations issued by national and provincial drug administration authorities on official websites during 2018-2025. A comparative analysis was conducted on the implementation and revision of core policy documents for the registration management of TCM preparations across provinces, the scope of record-filing dosage forms, conditions for rejection of record-filing, and exemptions for registration materials. Statistical analysis on the quantity and dosage forms of record-filing preparations in each province was conducted by means of data induction and trend chart plotting, and targeted suggestions were put forward to optimize the management pathway of record-filing. RESULTS CONCLUSIONS There was obvious heterogeneity in record-filing policies among provinces. Twelve provinces refined the applicable dosage forms for record-filing, fifteen provinces supplemented conditions for rejection of record-filing (16 items in total), and nine provinces expanded the scope of material exemptions. The number of recorded preparations presented a striking regional imbalance:Qinghai had the largest quantity of 4 269 varieties, while Hainan only had 14 varieties, with a gap of more than 300 times. The recorded preparations were mainly traditional dosage forms including pills (6 928 varieties) and powders (4 360 varieties). Only 12 provinces formulated the provincial catalog for TCM preparations allocation. In most regions, preparation circulation was only permitted within medical consortia, leading to a low transformation rate of scientific and technological achievements of preparations. It is recommended to optimize the record-filing management pathway from three aspects: strengthening policy standardization while maintaining flexibility, streamlining record-filing procedures and documentary requirements, and reinforcing technical support and achievement transformation. These measures can reduce regional policy differences, improve work efficiency of record-filing, and advance the standardized development and clinical value transformation of hospital-made TCM preparations.
3.Investigation of the Reliability and Validity of the Chinese Version of the Beck Depression Inventory-Ⅱ in Middle School Students of Yi Ethnicity in Liangshan Prefecture,China
Xiaozhen SONG ; Chuchu LU ; Yingying YU ; Yang WAN ; Fanghua MA ; Liyu CHEN ; Ying WANG
Journal of Sichuan University (Medical Sciences) 2024;55(6):1567-1572
Objective To assess the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Beck Depression Inventory,Second Edition(BDI-Ⅱ-C)among Yi middle school students in Liangshan Prefecture.Methods A stratified cluster sampling method was used to select 466 Yi middle and high school students in Liangshan Prefecture to respond to the BDI-Ⅱ-C.The general demographic characteristics of the samples were described,and independent sample t-test,chi-square test,and reliability analysis were conducted to analyze the data.The sample was randomly divided into 2 halves for exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis.Results The Cronbach's alpha coefficient for BDI-Ⅱ-C was 0.925 for the sample of Yi middle school students in Liangshan Prefecture.The correlation coefficients between individual items ranged from 0.192 to 0.612,and those between individual items and total scores ranged from 0.492 to 0.761.Exploratory factor analysis found that the scale could be divided into three dimensions,including emotional symptoms,somatic symptoms,and negative symptoms.Confirmatory factor analysis results revealed that the various indicators of the three-factor model were x2/df=1.604,comparative fit index(CFI)=0.940,Tucker-Lewis index(TLI)=0.932,incremental fit index(IFI)=0.941,and root mean square error of approximation(RMSEA)=0.051.Conclusion BDI-Ⅱ-C exhibits good reliability and validity among Yi middle school students in Liangshan Prefecture,but the convergent validity of the structural validity is poor.

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