1.Performance evaluation and study on open assembly line system in medical laboratory
Yiyi WANG ; Jue ZHANG ; Bin ZHANG ; Hai LIN ; Chuancui LU
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2018;41(9):680-684
Objective To investigate the advantages and continuous optimization of laboratory automation system through analysis and assessment of the core data and performance after the application of open assembly line.Methods Collect the data of biochemical and immunoassay in Shuguang Hospital attached to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from April to October 2017.( 1 ) Cost analysis of the assembly line schemes;(2) Analysis of workflow before and after the application of assembly line;(3) Analysis of the volume of samples collecting before and after the application of assembly line ;(4) Analysis of TAT data before and after the application of assembly line; ( 5 ) Analysis of staffs allocation before and after the application of assembly line; (6) Analysis of samples rechecking before and after the application of assembly line .Results (1) Open assembly line costs least on hardware (8 million) and site among various projects;(2) Inspection process is greatly simplified after the application of assembly line;(3) The samples′volume of biochemical and immunoassay inspection were reduced by 31.85%;(4) The items′test cycle decreases after the application of assembly line , the average TAT is reduced by 32 minutes;(5) Staffs for samples pretreatment can be reduced by 50%after the application of assembly line , and the quantity of operators does not change;(6) The number of re-check samples increase except the gray zone and critical values , which ensures the reliability of the results .Conclusion To analyze the core data and to evaluate the performance , the laboratory improve on detection cycle ,staffs,and test efficiency.
2.Efficacy of radiotherapy combined with gefitinib in the treatment of elderly patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer
Xiaoxia TAN ; Chuancui ZHANG ; Xia WU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2018;25(18):2335-2340
Objective To evaluate the short -term efficacy and long-term efficacy of thoracic radiotherapy combined with gefitinib in the treatment of elderly patients with advanced non -small cell lung cancer . Methods From October 2012 to October 2015 , 120 elderly patients with advanced non -small cell lung cancer confirmed by histopathology as adenocarcinoma in the Third People's Hospital of Linyi were selected .Using envelope method,the patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group ,with 60 cases in each group .In the observation group ,IMRT was performed on pulmonary lesions ,and 125 mg of gefitinib was also given orally .The control group received IMRT .All patients were followed up , and the short -term efficacy , quality of life and the incidence of side effects in the two groups were observed .Results In terms of short-term efficacy,the RR of the observation group and the control group was 83.3% vs.50.0%(χ2 =9.16,P=0.001),the disease control rate (DCR) of the observation group and the control group was 100.0% vs.83.3%(χ2 =6.48,P=0.003),the PD of the observation group and the control group was 16.7% vs.0.0%(χ2 =8.16, P =0.001 ).At 3 months after radiotherapy,the RR,DCR and PD of the observation group and the control group were 86.7% vs.50.0%(χ2 =9.86,P=0.001),100.0% vs.76.7%(χ2 =7.42,P=0.003),23.3% vs.0.0%(χ2 =11.24,P=0.000).One year after radiotherapy,the RR of the observation group and the control group was 73.3% vs.33.3%(χ2 =11.16, P=0.000),the DCR of the observation group and the control group was 54.0%vs.60.0%(χ2 =8.48,P=0.001), the PD of the observation group and the control group was 10.0% vs.40.0%(χ2 =9.48,P=0.001).There was statistically significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05).As to the long-term efficacy,the progression-free survival (PFS) of the observation group and the control group was (17.64 ±1.86) months vs.(13.26 ± 1.82) months (t=7.28,P =0.000);overall survival (OS) was (26.16 ±2.14) months vs.(17.82 ± 2.02) months (t=10.62,P=0.000).The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The quality of life of the patients in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group at 3 months,1 year and 2 years after radiotherapy (P <0.05).There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in leukopenia,thrombocytopenia, anemia, esophagitis, radiation pneumonitis, gastrointestinal reaction, rash and other adverse reactions(all P >0.05).Conclusion Radiotherapy combined with gefitinib in the treatment of elderly patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer has better short -term and long-term efficacy ,it can significantly improve the patients ' efficacy and DCR , prolong the patients ' disease PFS time and OS time , improve patients ' quality of life.And did not increase adverse reactions ,it is worthy of clinical application .
3.Effects of lemur tyrosine kinase 3 on the cytobiological function of human lung cancer A549 cells
Wen ZHU ; Chuancui WANG ; Yuqing ZHANG ; Jingting JIANG ; Zhigang WANG
Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science 2017;35(5):373-376,399
Objective To investigate the effects of down-regulation of lemur tyrosine kinase 3 (LMTK3) on the cytobiological behaviors of human lung cancer A549 cells.Methods The expression of LMTK3 in A549 cells was interfered with small hair RNA (shR-NA),and the expression level of LMTK3 was determined by RT-PCR.The effects of LMTK3 on the proliferation,migration,cell cycle and apoptosis of A549 cells were determined by the CCK-8 assay,scratch assay,Transwell assay and flow cytometry,respectively.Results The shLMTK3 cells with stably low expression of LMTK3 and control cells (Scramble) with normal expression of LMTK3 were successfully obtained.The relative proliferation rates of shLMTK3 cells cultured for 24,48 and 72 hours were significantly lower than those in the control cells (0.305 ±0.018 vs 0.354 ±0.011,t =5.24,P<0.01;0.461 ±0.044 vs 0.551 ±0.027,t =3.91,P <0.01;0.74 ± 0.029 vs 0.881 ± 0.028,t =7.70,P < 0.01).The relative migration rate of shLMTK3 cells 24 hours after scratching was significantly lower than that of control cells (0.51 ±0.096 vs 1.00 ± 0.029,t =4.81,P < 0.01).Transwell assay showed that the number of migration cells in shLMTK3 group was significantly less than that in Scramble group (161 ±9.29 vs 308.66 ± 17.60,t =7.42,P < 0.05).The results of flow cytometry showed that shLMTK3 cells were blocked at G1 phase (t =4.35,P < 0.05),and that the inhibition of LMTK3 had no influence on the apoptosis of A549 cells.Conclusion Down-regulation of LMTK3 expression in human lung cancer A549 cells may inhibit the proliferation and migration of A549 cells significantly,indicating that the abnormal expression of LMTK3 in lung carcinoma cells may regulate the biological behaviors and progression of tumors.
4.Clinical investigation of three gingival retraction methods
Chuancui FENG ; Xiaoming ZHANG
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2016;32(1):127-128
270 patients underwent single crown prosthodontics were randomly divided into 3 groups(n =90)and received gingival retraction with single-cord,double-cord and gingival retraction paste respectively.The prosthesis quality of the 3 groups was not statistically significant (P =3.209).The patient satisfaction was more and the gingival retraction time of the paste group was shorter than those of the cord groups(P<0.05).

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