1.Chinese expert consensus on ultrasound-guided percutaneous lung needle biopsy (2025 edition)
Society of Ultrasound in Medicine CHINESE ; Physicians Branch of Chinese Medical Doctor Association INTERVENTIONAL ; Of Minimally Invasive Therapy in Oncology, China Anti-Cancer Association SOCIETY ; Branch of Chinese Anti-Tuberculosis Association ULTRASOUND ; Control and Prevention Branch of China International Exchange and Promotive Association for Medical and Health Care TUBERCULOSIS ; Equipment Technology Branch of China Association of Medical Equipment ULTRASOUND ; Sub-Committee of Tuberculosis Branch of Chinese Medical Association ULTRASOUND ; Branch of Shanghai Medical Association ULTRASOUND ; Engineering Research Center of Ultrasound in Diagnosis and Treatment SHANGHAI ; Institute of Medical Imaging SHANGHAI
Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine 2026;33(2):346-368
Ultrasound-guided percutaneous lung needle biopsy (US-PLNB) is a pivotal diagnostic technique for subpleural pulmonary lesions, offering significant advantages such as real-time imaging, absence of ionizing radiation, and high operational flexibility. To standardize its clinical application and enhance both procedural safety and diagnostic accuracy, a multidisciplinary panel of experts was convened by eleven authoritative Chinese academic societies, including Chinese Society of Ultrasound in Medicine. Based on the latest domestic and international evidence-based medicine, this panel developed Chinese expert consensus on ultrasound-guided percutaneous lung needle biopsy (2025 edition). This consensus systematically elaborates on the indications and contraindications, preprocedural assessment and preparation, intraoperative techniques, complication prevention and management, and post-procedural care for US-PLNB. Furthermore, it puts forward 18 specific evidence-based recommendations. The primary aim of this consensus is to provide radiologists and clinicians with standardized operational guidance, promote the standardized application of US-PLNB, and ultimately improve patient care for individuals with pulmonary diseases.

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