1.Research progress of KRAS G12C inhibitors in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer
Journal of International Oncology 2025;52(8):538-542
Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a leading cause of cancer mortality globally. Mutations of the KRAS gene occur in 30%-40% of metastatic colorectal cancer patients, contributing to resistance to anti-epidermal growth factor receptor therapy and poor prognosis. Targeted therapy for KRAS has always been a research hotspot. In recent years, KRAS G12C mutation inhibitors have achieved good efficacy in the treatment of solid tumors. KRAS G12C inhibitors can be used as monotherapies and in combination with other targeted inhibitors for metastatic KRAS G12C-mutant colorectal cancer. Analyzing the research progress of KRAS G12C inhibitors in CRC is of great significance and can provide reference for guiding the treatment of advanced CRC.
2.The strategies of nurse participating in informing the truth disclosure to cancer patients
Jinhong YANG ; 261000潍坊,潍坊市人民医院肿瘤内科 ; Yufang GAO ; Yanfen LI ; Ying GUO ; Honghua FAN ; Fengxia WANG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2017;26(9):860-864
Truth disclosure of cancer patients is becoming more and more recognized in the world.Truth disclosure is usually regarded as the doctor's responsibility.However,the nurse has become an active participant in the truth disclosure of cancer patients both intentionally and inadvertently.This article systematically reviewed the role of nurses at home and abroad in informing patients with cancer the truth so as to provide guidance for the clinical practice.In April 2017,we retrieved articles in Pubmed,Chinese CNKI,Wanfang database,VIP database,and retrieval time is not restricted.A total of 92 literatures were retrieved and 8 articles were retrieved by manual searching.Finally,23 articles were included.Through systematic review of the literature,nurses are found to play an important role in informing cancer patients the truth.Compared with physicians,nurses have a more positive attitude for truth disclosure.Nurses have the most contact with patients and family members,if the nurses have plans to communicate with the families on telling the truth to cancer patients,there will be a positive impact on the truth disclosure attitude of family members.It is necessary to explore the strategy of truth disclosure for cancer patients with integrated medical staff in the future.

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