1.NIR-II-activated whole-cell vaccine with ultra-efficient semiconducting diradical oligomers for breast carcinoma growth and metastasis inhibition.
Yijian GAO ; Yachao ZHANG ; Yujie MA ; Xiliang LI ; Yu WANG ; Huan CHEN ; Yingpeng WAN ; Zhongming HUANG ; Weimin LIU ; Pengfei WANG ; Lidai WANG ; Chun-Sing LEE ; Shengliang LI
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2025;15(2):1159-1170
High-performance phototheranostics with combined photothermal therapy and photoacoustic imaging have been considered promising approaches for efficient cancer diagnosis and treatment. However, developing phototheranostic materials with efficient photothermal conversion efficiency (PCE), especially over the second near-infrared window (NIR-II, 1000-1700 nm), remains challenging. Herein, we report an ultraefficient NIR-II-activated nanomedicine with phototheranostic and vaccination capability for highly efficient in vivo tumor elimination and metastasis inhibition. The NIR-II nanomedicine of a semiconducting biradical oligomer with a motor-flexible design was demonstrated with a record-breaking PCE of 87% upon NIR-II excitation. This nanomedicine inherently features extraordinary photothermal stability, good biocompatibility, and excellent photoacoustic performance, contributing to high-contrast photoacoustic imaging in living mice and high-performance photothermal elimination of tumors. Moreover, a whole-cell vaccine based on a NIR-II nanomedicine with NIR-II-activated performance was further designed to remotely activate the antitumor immunologic memory and effectively inhibit tumor occurrence and metastasis in vivo, with good biosafety. Thus, this work paves a new avenue for designing NIR-II active semiconducting biradical materials as a promising theranostics platform and further promotes the development of NIR-II nanomedicine for personalized cancer treatment.
2.Smart energy management platform promotes green innovation in hospital energy logistics manage-ment:a case study of Guangdong second provincial general hospital
Wei CHEN ; Yijian HU ; Hai LIN
Modern Hospital 2025;25(8):1249-1253
Due to the severe changes in global climate,the proposal of dual-carbon goals has imposed higher require-ments on hospital energy logistics management.Currently,hospital energy logistics management faces challenges such as low effi-ciency in energy equipment maintenance and management,and insufficient levels of informatization and refinement.This paper demonstrates the construction practices at Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital,which utilizes a professional intelligent logistics management platform to achieve energy consumption quota management and monitor the energy use of major equipment.The hospital employs refined management techniques to accurately identify weak points in energy usage and significantly improve energy efficiency through targeted measures for different systems.In air conditioning system management,high-efficiency machine rooms are constructed,and variable refrigerant flow systems are introduced,supported by intelligent control solutions for air con-ditioning terminals to achieve dynamic load matching and precise temperature regulation.For lighting systems,grouped intelligent control strategies are implemented to automatically optimize light intensity and switching modes based on regional functions and time-period demands.In hot water supply systems,air-source heat pumps and solar thermal collection technologies are integrated to create intelligent heating systems with multi-energy complementarity,fully utilizing renewable energy to reduce energy con-sumption.This study aids in enhancing the level of hospital energy operation and maintenance management,promoting the scien-tific,standardized,intelligent,and orderly development of energy logistics management,and provides a replicable fine manage-ment model for the construction of green hospitals.
3.Application of rapid division of left Glisson pedicle and Arantius tube in laparoscopic anatomical left hemihepatectomy
Yijian ZOU ; Dawei CHEN ; Xiaodong TANG ; Sheng CHEN ; Biao ZHOU ; Yitao HUANG ; Shuanghai LIU
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery 2025;31(3):208-213
Objective:To analyze the effect of rapid division of left Glisson pedicle and Arantius tube plane in laparoscopic anatomical left hemihepatectomy (LALH).Methods:Clinical data of 25 patients (15 with intrahepatic bile duct calculus and 10 with liver tumor) undergoing LALH in the Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Jiangyin Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University from June 2020 to November 2024 were retrospectively analyzed, including 14 males and 11 females, aged (66.6±11.9) years. Among the patients, 15 received LALH with rapid division of left Glisson pedicle and Arantius tube plane in " one-clamp" fashion, and the others received LALH after traditional dissection of left Glisson pedicle. Age, sex, body mass index, time of left Glisson pedicle dissection, whether the MHV exposure, the time of liver transection, whether MHV and its important branches or bile duct injury occurred, intraoperative blood loss, the incidence of postoperative biliary leakage, the time of abdominal drainage remove, the hospital stay, and alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), total bilirubin, albumin 3 days after postoperative were compared between the groups.Results:The times of left Glisson pedicle dissection in the new-fasion and traditional group were (6.1±1.6) min and (13.8±3.0) min, and the time of liver transection was (24.9±3.5) min and (33.4±3.3) min, respectively ( t=-8.34, 6.08, P<0.001 for both). After division of left Glisson pedicle, the MHV was well exposed in 14 cases of new-fashion group and none of traditional group ( P<0.001). All the patients successfully completed the operation without conversion to laparotomy. Intraoperative blood loss, incidence of postoperative bile leakage, time of peritoneal drainage tube removal, postoperative hospital stay, AST, ALT, total bilirubin and albumin 3 days after surgery between the two groups were no significant differences (all P>0.05). Conclusion:LALH using the rapid division of left Glisson pedicle and Arantius tube plane in " one-clamp" fashion could be safe and feasible, the time of left Glisson pedicle and liver transection was short.
4.Value of VI-RADS scoring combined with tumor quantitative MRI parameters in assessing muscle invasion of bladder cancer
Haili LIU ; Yijian CHEN ; Yuanhao MA ; Jian ZHAO ; Huiping GUO ; Xiaohui DING ; Guijuan ZHAI ; Fei YAN ; Wei XU ; Tianran LI ; Haiyi WANG
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2025;59(5):558-564
Objective:To explore the value of the vesical imaging-reporting and data system (VI-RADS) score based on multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) combined with quantitative tumor MRI parameters in assessing the muscle invasion of bladder cancer.Methods:The study was a case-control study. The data of 87 bladder cancer patients confirmed by pathology who underwent mpMRI of the bladder were retrospectively collected from the First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital between January 2019 and April 2023 The pathological findings were used as the gold standard to categorize them into the muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) group (29 cases) and non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) group (58 cases). Quantitative parameters were measured based on preoperative mpMRI images, including the length of tumor bladder wall contact, the perpendicular distance between the bladder tumor and the tangent of the bladder wall, the maximal diameter of the bladder tumor, and the volume of the bladder tumor. Bladder cancer was classified according to the VI-RADS scoring criteria. The Mann-Whitney U test was used for intergroup comparisons. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to obtain the independent risk factors related to muscle invasion of bladder cancer and to establish the model. The receiver operating characteristic curves were analyzed for MRI quantitative parameters and logistic regression models, and area under the curve (AUC) comparisons were performed using the DeLong test. Results:The differences in tumor bladder wall contact length, perpendicular distance from the tumor to the tangent line of the bladder wall, maximum diameter, bladder tumor volume, and the VI-RADS scores were statistically significant between the MIBC group and the NMIBC group ( P<0.05). Multifactorial logistic regression analysis showed that tumor bladder wall contact length ( OR=21.07, 95% CI 3.56-124.89, P=0.001) and VI-RADS score ( OR=11.90, 95% CI 3.53-40.12, P<0.001) were the independent risk factors for evaluating the muscle invasion of bladder cancer. The difference between the VI-RADS score and the tumor bladder wall contact length for assessing muscular infiltration of bladder cancer had AUCs of 0.802 (95% CI 0.704-0.899) and 0.759 (95% CI 0.652-0.865). The combined model of VI-RADS score combined with tumor bladder wall contact length had an AUC of 0.891 (95% CI 0.812-0.970), which was higher than the diagnostic efficacy of applying tumor bladder wall contact length or VI-RADS score alone ( Z=3.05, 2.37, P=0.002, 0.018). Conclusion:Tumor contact length with the bladder wall is an independent risk factor for assessing muscle invasion of bladder cancer and the combination of VI-RADS score may enhances diagnostic accuracy.
5.Clinical characteristics and risk factors for severe influenza in 412 patients in Fuzhou from 2023 to 2025
Xiaoyan ZHENG ; Benhuiyuan ZHENG ; Yijian HUANG ; Minhong CHEN ; Zhiwei CHEN ; Xiaoyang ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2025;35(19):2911-2915
OBJECTIVE To explore the risk factors for severe influenza patients in Fuzhou,and to provide reference for the prevention and control of severe influenza.METHODS Information on 412 patients with severe influenza in Fuzhou City with onset dates from Jan.2023 to Jan.2025 was collected from the China Influenza Surveillance In-formation System and the China Disease Prevention and Control Information System.The severe patients were matched 1∶1 with non-severe patients based on gender and age±3 years of the severe patients.Basic infor-mation,vaccination history,clinical symptoms,types of infecting viruses and medical history of both groups of patients were collected to summarize the risk factors for severe illness progression in influenza patients.RESULTS The proportions of obesity,retired personnel,children or students,unemployed individuals and smokers in the se-vere group were all higher than those in the non-severe group,while the vaccination rate(6.07%)was lower than that of the non-severe group(16.50%)(P<0.001).The proportions of typical symptoms of shortness of breath/dyspnea and altered mental status/convulsions in the severe group were 23.30%and 21.60%,respectively,which were higher than those in the non-severe group(P<0.001).The proportions of individuals with a history of chro-nic respiratory diseases and cancer/tumors in the severe group were 26.70%and 19.90%,respectively,which were higher than those in the non-severe group(P<0.001).The proportion of influenza A(H1 N1)in the severe group(58.50%)was higher than that in the non-severe group(39.32%)(P<0.001).Retired personnel,children or students and unemployed individuals were high-risk groups for the severe influenza,while farmers were a low-risk group.Obesity(OR=1.966),unvaccination(OR=3.738),smoking(OR=1.787),typical symptoms of shortness of breath/dyspnea(OR=3.305),altered mental status/convulsions(OR=4.099),history of chronic respiratory diseases(OR=4.820)and history of cancer/tumors(OR=3.269)and infection with influenza A(H1N1)(OR=6.422)and influenza A(H3N2)(OR=4.441)were risk factors for the severe influenza(P<0.05).The recovery time in the severe group was 21(6,33)days,which was longer than that in the non-severe group(P<0.001).CONCLUSIONS Obesity,unvaccination,smoking,typical symptoms of shortness of breath/dyspnea,altered mental status/convulsions,history of chronic respiratory diseases and history of cancer/tumors and infection with influenza A(H1N1)and influenza A(H3N2)are risk factors for severe influenza patients.It is necessary to strengthen influenza prevention and control among the elderly and children,enhance health edu-cation,and continuously promote influenza vaccination among key populations.
6.Clinical characteristics and risk factors for severe influenza in 412 patients in Fuzhou from 2023 to 2025
Xiaoyan ZHENG ; Benhuiyuan ZHENG ; Yijian HUANG ; Minhong CHEN ; Zhiwei CHEN ; Xiaoyang ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2025;35(19):2911-2915
OBJECTIVE To explore the risk factors for severe influenza patients in Fuzhou,and to provide reference for the prevention and control of severe influenza.METHODS Information on 412 patients with severe influenza in Fuzhou City with onset dates from Jan.2023 to Jan.2025 was collected from the China Influenza Surveillance In-formation System and the China Disease Prevention and Control Information System.The severe patients were matched 1∶1 with non-severe patients based on gender and age±3 years of the severe patients.Basic infor-mation,vaccination history,clinical symptoms,types of infecting viruses and medical history of both groups of patients were collected to summarize the risk factors for severe illness progression in influenza patients.RESULTS The proportions of obesity,retired personnel,children or students,unemployed individuals and smokers in the se-vere group were all higher than those in the non-severe group,while the vaccination rate(6.07%)was lower than that of the non-severe group(16.50%)(P<0.001).The proportions of typical symptoms of shortness of breath/dyspnea and altered mental status/convulsions in the severe group were 23.30%and 21.60%,respectively,which were higher than those in the non-severe group(P<0.001).The proportions of individuals with a history of chro-nic respiratory diseases and cancer/tumors in the severe group were 26.70%and 19.90%,respectively,which were higher than those in the non-severe group(P<0.001).The proportion of influenza A(H1 N1)in the severe group(58.50%)was higher than that in the non-severe group(39.32%)(P<0.001).Retired personnel,children or students and unemployed individuals were high-risk groups for the severe influenza,while farmers were a low-risk group.Obesity(OR=1.966),unvaccination(OR=3.738),smoking(OR=1.787),typical symptoms of shortness of breath/dyspnea(OR=3.305),altered mental status/convulsions(OR=4.099),history of chronic respiratory diseases(OR=4.820)and history of cancer/tumors(OR=3.269)and infection with influenza A(H1N1)(OR=6.422)and influenza A(H3N2)(OR=4.441)were risk factors for the severe influenza(P<0.05).The recovery time in the severe group was 21(6,33)days,which was longer than that in the non-severe group(P<0.001).CONCLUSIONS Obesity,unvaccination,smoking,typical symptoms of shortness of breath/dyspnea,altered mental status/convulsions,history of chronic respiratory diseases and history of cancer/tumors and infection with influenza A(H1N1)and influenza A(H3N2)are risk factors for severe influenza patients.It is necessary to strengthen influenza prevention and control among the elderly and children,enhance health edu-cation,and continuously promote influenza vaccination among key populations.
7.Smart energy management platform promotes green innovation in hospital energy logistics manage-ment:a case study of Guangdong second provincial general hospital
Wei CHEN ; Yijian HU ; Hai LIN
Modern Hospital 2025;25(8):1249-1253
Due to the severe changes in global climate,the proposal of dual-carbon goals has imposed higher require-ments on hospital energy logistics management.Currently,hospital energy logistics management faces challenges such as low effi-ciency in energy equipment maintenance and management,and insufficient levels of informatization and refinement.This paper demonstrates the construction practices at Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital,which utilizes a professional intelligent logistics management platform to achieve energy consumption quota management and monitor the energy use of major equipment.The hospital employs refined management techniques to accurately identify weak points in energy usage and significantly improve energy efficiency through targeted measures for different systems.In air conditioning system management,high-efficiency machine rooms are constructed,and variable refrigerant flow systems are introduced,supported by intelligent control solutions for air con-ditioning terminals to achieve dynamic load matching and precise temperature regulation.For lighting systems,grouped intelligent control strategies are implemented to automatically optimize light intensity and switching modes based on regional functions and time-period demands.In hot water supply systems,air-source heat pumps and solar thermal collection technologies are integrated to create intelligent heating systems with multi-energy complementarity,fully utilizing renewable energy to reduce energy con-sumption.This study aids in enhancing the level of hospital energy operation and maintenance management,promoting the scien-tific,standardized,intelligent,and orderly development of energy logistics management,and provides a replicable fine manage-ment model for the construction of green hospitals.
8.Value of VI-RADS scoring combined with tumor quantitative MRI parameters in assessing muscle invasion of bladder cancer
Haili LIU ; Yijian CHEN ; Yuanhao MA ; Jian ZHAO ; Huiping GUO ; Xiaohui DING ; Guijuan ZHAI ; Fei YAN ; Wei XU ; Tianran LI ; Haiyi WANG
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2025;59(5):558-564
Objective:To explore the value of the vesical imaging-reporting and data system (VI-RADS) score based on multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) combined with quantitative tumor MRI parameters in assessing the muscle invasion of bladder cancer.Methods:The study was a case-control study. The data of 87 bladder cancer patients confirmed by pathology who underwent mpMRI of the bladder were retrospectively collected from the First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital between January 2019 and April 2023 The pathological findings were used as the gold standard to categorize them into the muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) group (29 cases) and non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) group (58 cases). Quantitative parameters were measured based on preoperative mpMRI images, including the length of tumor bladder wall contact, the perpendicular distance between the bladder tumor and the tangent of the bladder wall, the maximal diameter of the bladder tumor, and the volume of the bladder tumor. Bladder cancer was classified according to the VI-RADS scoring criteria. The Mann-Whitney U test was used for intergroup comparisons. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to obtain the independent risk factors related to muscle invasion of bladder cancer and to establish the model. The receiver operating characteristic curves were analyzed for MRI quantitative parameters and logistic regression models, and area under the curve (AUC) comparisons were performed using the DeLong test. Results:The differences in tumor bladder wall contact length, perpendicular distance from the tumor to the tangent line of the bladder wall, maximum diameter, bladder tumor volume, and the VI-RADS scores were statistically significant between the MIBC group and the NMIBC group ( P<0.05). Multifactorial logistic regression analysis showed that tumor bladder wall contact length ( OR=21.07, 95% CI 3.56-124.89, P=0.001) and VI-RADS score ( OR=11.90, 95% CI 3.53-40.12, P<0.001) were the independent risk factors for evaluating the muscle invasion of bladder cancer. The difference between the VI-RADS score and the tumor bladder wall contact length for assessing muscular infiltration of bladder cancer had AUCs of 0.802 (95% CI 0.704-0.899) and 0.759 (95% CI 0.652-0.865). The combined model of VI-RADS score combined with tumor bladder wall contact length had an AUC of 0.891 (95% CI 0.812-0.970), which was higher than the diagnostic efficacy of applying tumor bladder wall contact length or VI-RADS score alone ( Z=3.05, 2.37, P=0.002, 0.018). Conclusion:Tumor contact length with the bladder wall is an independent risk factor for assessing muscle invasion of bladder cancer and the combination of VI-RADS score may enhances diagnostic accuracy.
9.Application of rapid division of left Glisson pedicle and Arantius tube in laparoscopic anatomical left hemihepatectomy
Yijian ZOU ; Dawei CHEN ; Xiaodong TANG ; Sheng CHEN ; Biao ZHOU ; Yitao HUANG ; Shuanghai LIU
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery 2025;31(3):208-213
Objective:To analyze the effect of rapid division of left Glisson pedicle and Arantius tube plane in laparoscopic anatomical left hemihepatectomy (LALH).Methods:Clinical data of 25 patients (15 with intrahepatic bile duct calculus and 10 with liver tumor) undergoing LALH in the Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Jiangyin Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University from June 2020 to November 2024 were retrospectively analyzed, including 14 males and 11 females, aged (66.6±11.9) years. Among the patients, 15 received LALH with rapid division of left Glisson pedicle and Arantius tube plane in " one-clamp" fashion, and the others received LALH after traditional dissection of left Glisson pedicle. Age, sex, body mass index, time of left Glisson pedicle dissection, whether the MHV exposure, the time of liver transection, whether MHV and its important branches or bile duct injury occurred, intraoperative blood loss, the incidence of postoperative biliary leakage, the time of abdominal drainage remove, the hospital stay, and alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), total bilirubin, albumin 3 days after postoperative were compared between the groups.Results:The times of left Glisson pedicle dissection in the new-fasion and traditional group were (6.1±1.6) min and (13.8±3.0) min, and the time of liver transection was (24.9±3.5) min and (33.4±3.3) min, respectively ( t=-8.34, 6.08, P<0.001 for both). After division of left Glisson pedicle, the MHV was well exposed in 14 cases of new-fashion group and none of traditional group ( P<0.001). All the patients successfully completed the operation without conversion to laparotomy. Intraoperative blood loss, incidence of postoperative bile leakage, time of peritoneal drainage tube removal, postoperative hospital stay, AST, ALT, total bilirubin and albumin 3 days after surgery between the two groups were no significant differences (all P>0.05). Conclusion:LALH using the rapid division of left Glisson pedicle and Arantius tube plane in " one-clamp" fashion could be safe and feasible, the time of left Glisson pedicle and liver transection was short.
10.Efficacy and safety of mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome injection in treatment of peripheral T-cell lymphomas: a multicenter, non-interventional, ambispective cohort, real-world study (MOMENT)
Huiqiang HUANG ; Zhiming LI ; Lihong LIU ; Liang HUANG ; Jie JIN ; Hongyan TONG ; Hui ZHOU ; Zengjun LI ; Zhenqian HUANG ; Wenbin QIAN ; Kaiyang DING ; Quande LIN ; Ming HOU ; Yunhong HUANG ; Jingbo WANG ; Pengcheng HE ; Xiuhua SUN ; Xiaobo WANG ; Zunmin ZHU ; Yao LIU ; Jinhai REN ; Huijing WU ; Liling ZHANG ; Hao ZHANG ; Liangquan GENG ; Jian GE ; Ou BAI ; Liping SU ; Guangxun GAO ; Xin LI ; Yanli YANG ; Yijian CHEN ; Aichun LIU ; Xin WANG ; Yi WANG ; Liqun ZOU ; Xiaobing HUANG ; Dongping HUANG ; Shujuan WEN ; Donglu ZHAO ; Jun MA
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2023;32(8):457-464
Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome injection in the treatment of peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) in a real-world setting.Methods:This was a real-world ambispective cohort study (MOMENT study) (Chinese clinical trial registry number: ChiCTR2200062067). Clinical data were collected from 198 patients who received mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome injection as monotherapy or combination therapy at 37 hospitals from January 2022 to January 2023, including 166 patients in the retrospective cohort and 32 patients in the prospective cohort; 10 patients in the treatment-na?ve group and 188 patients in the relapsed/refractory group. Clinical characteristics, efficacy and adverse events were summarized, and the overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were analyzed.Results:All 198 patients were treated with mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome injection for a median of 3 cycles (range 1-7 cycles); 28 cases were treated with mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome injection as monotherapy, and 170 cases were treated with the combination regimen. Among 188 relapsed/refractory patients, 45 cases (23.9%) were in complete remission (CR), 82 cases (43.6%) were in partial remission (PR), and 28 cases (14.9%) were in disease stabilization (SD), and 33 cases (17.6%) were in disease progression (PD), with an objective remission rate (ORR) of 67.6% (127/188). Among 10 treatment-na?ve patients, 4 cases (40.0%) were in CR, 5 cases (50.0%) were in PR, and 1 case (10.0%) was in PD, with an ORR of 90.0% (9/10). The median follow-up time was 2.9 months (95% CI 2.4-3.7 months), and the median PFS and OS of patients in relapsed/refractory and treatment-na?ve groups were not reached. In relapsed/refractory patients, the difference in ORR between patients with different number of treatment lines of mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome injection [ORR of the second-line, the third-line and ≥the forth-line treatment was 74.4% (67/90), 73.9% (34/46) and 50.0% (26/52)] was statistically significant ( P = 0.008). Of the 198 PTCL patients, 182 cases (91.9%) experienced at least 1 time of treatment-related adverse events, and the incidence rate of ≥grade 3 adverse events was 66.7% (132/198), which was mainly characterized by hematologic adverse events. The ≥ grade 3 hematologic adverse events mainly included decreased lymphocyte count, decreased neutrophil count, decreased white blood cell count, and anemia; non-hematologic adverse events were mostly grade 1-2, mainly including pigmentation disorders and upper respiratory tract infection. Conclusions:The use of mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome injection-containing regimen in the treatment of PTCL has definite efficacy and is well tolerated, and it is a new therapeutic option for PTCL patients.

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