1.A bibliometric and visual analysis of the literature published in the journal of Organ Transplantation since its inception
Xi CAO ; Tao HUANG ; Qiwei YANG ; Lin YU ; Xiaowen WANG ; Wenfeng ZHU ; Haoqi CHEN ; Ning FAN ; Genshu WANG
Organ Transplantation 2026;17(1):133-142
Objective To systematically analyze the literature characteristics of Journal of Organ Transplantation since its inception. Methods Using the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) academic journal full-text database as the data source, all articles published in the Journal of Organ Transplantation from January 2010 to August 2025 were retrieved. After excluding non-academic papers, a total of 1 568 research papers were included. R language 4.3.0, Bibliometrix package 3.2.1, and Citespace software were used to analyze the number of publications, publishing institutions, authors, keywords and other aspects. Results The number of publications in Journal of Organ Transplantation increased from an average of 82 articles per year in the early years after its inception to 113 articles per year in recent years, a growth of 37.8%. The geographical distribution of publishing institutions covers 32 provinces, cities and autonomous regions nationwide, mainly concentrated in the South China, East China and North China regions, and has now basically covered the central and western regions in recent years. The author collaboration network includes 45 authors distributed across 7 major collaboration clusters, forming a stable multi-level national research system centered on key university-affiliated hospitals. The high-frequency keywords are dominated by "liver transplantation" (425 times) and "kidney transplantation" (396 times). The theme evolution shows a clear three-stage characteristic: initially focusing on clinical technology application, deepening to immune mechanism exploration in the middle stage, and recently (since 2022) focusing on cutting-edge research areas such as xenotransplantation. Conclusions Journal of Organ Transplantation has witnessed the rapid development of China's organ transplantation cause, fully reflecting the research status and trends in China's organ transplantation field, and has provided an important platform for the future development and international cooperation in China's organ transplantation field.
2.The current situation and relationship between parents′ mental health knowledge level and the attribution of common mental disorders in children and adolescents
Haoyu HE ; Hui WANG ; Xiaowen YU ; Jing ZENG ; Li GUO
Journal of Chinese Physician 2025;27(4):532-536
Objective:To understand the current situation and relationship between parents′ mental health knowledge level and the attribution of common mental disorders in children and adolescents.Methods:From January to February 2022, an anonymous survey was conducted among the parents of children and adolescents in the form of an online electronic questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of three parts: demographic information, mental health knowledge questionnaire, and a case-based questionnaire on four common mental disorders among children and adolescents.Results:A total of 386 valid questionnaires were retrieved. The pass rate of the parents′ mental health knowledge questionnaire was 60.1%(232/386). The distribution differences of mental health knowledge scores in terms of demographic factors such as place of residence, disposable monthly family income, educational background, and occupation were statistically significant (all P<0.05), while there were no statistically significant differences in the distribution of gender, and marital status (all P>0.05). The most common causes attributed by parents to cases of depression were: high study pressure (66.1%), recent traumatic events (11.9%), and daily conflicts (6.0%). The most common causes of conduct disorder cases were: personality defects (25.6%), problems in childhood (21.5%), and daily conflicts (14.5%). The most common causes of social anxiety cases were: problems in childhood (34.7%), personality defects (32.6%), and high study pressure (6.0%); The most common causes of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) cases are: problems in childhood (34.5%), personality defects (21.8%), and daily conflicts (9.3%). There were statistically significant differences between the passing score of parents′ mental health knowledge and the attribution of conduct disorders, social anxiety, and ADHD (all P<0.05). Conclusions:The level of mental health knowledge of parents is relatively low and urgently needs to be improved. The place of residence, the disposable monthly income of the family, educational background and occupation are the influencing factors of parents′ awareness rate of mental health knowledge. Parents attribute common mental disorders in children and adolescents to psychosocial factors, ignoring biological factors. Parents have a relatively low competence in maintaining the mental health of children and adolescents.
3.Analysis of the Construction Approach of the Prefilled Syringe Standard System in Chinese Pharmacopoeia
Yong SHEN ; Xiaowen BO ; Xiaohui YU ; Hui YU ; Lei CHEN
Herald of Medicine 2025;44(4):523-527
Objective This study aims to comprehensively analyze the overall framework and key quality attributes of the proposed standard system for prefilled syringes through key clause analysis.Methods Based on a thorough understanding of market product conditions and the current status of domestic and international standards;the critical quality attributes of pre-filled syringe container systems were identified.Results A new standard system for prefilled syringes was constructed to meet the regulatory and industry development needs of China.Conclusions The proposed standard system for prefilled syringes is designed with both rigidity and flexibility,meeting regulatory needs and facilitating industry development.
4.The correlation of serum hypoxia-inducible factor-1α level with cerebral microbleeds and cognitive impairment
Qing LI ; Xiaowen ZHAO ; Jing REN ; Miao YU ; Hanfang CUI ; Fangyuan DING ; Hao LIU ; Qiong LI ; Fan WANG ; Qing LI ; Xiyan CHEN ; Chengbiao LU ; Shaomin LI ; Jianhua ZHAO
Journal of Capital Medical University 2025;46(2):216-227
Objective To explore the correlation between serum hypoxia-inducible factor-1α(HIF-1α)levels and cerebral microbleeds(CMBs)and cognitive impairment and to assess the predictive value of HIF-1α for CSVD-related cognitive impairment.Methods A total of 104 patients with CSVD who attended the Department of Neurology,First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University from June 2022 to November 2023 were enrolled.All enrolled patients were subjected to basic statistics,cranial nuclear magnetic resonance examination,cognitive function assessment,and serum HIF-1α test,and the number and location of CMBs were counted.Based on the above data the enrolled patients were grouped.The correlation between HIF-1α and cognitive function and CMBs was studied the influencing factors of CMBs and cognitive impairment were analyzed,and the predictive value of HIF-1α on the occurrence of cognitive impairment was evaluated.Results There were statistically significant differences in HIF-1α levels and cognitive function among different CMBs groups.Serum HIF-1α levels were significantly negatively correlated with overall cognitive function,visuospatial and executive function,attention,and delayed recall,and serum HIF-1α was positively correlated with the number of CMBs.HIF-1α may be a risk factor for CMBs and cognitive impairment associated with CSVD,and serum HIF-1α has potential in predict the cognitive impairment caused by CSVD.Conclusion Serum levels of HIF-1α were associated with the number of CMB and CSVD-related cognitive impairment,and serum levels of HIF-1α may have a predictive value for CSVD-related cognitive impairment.
5.The current situation and relationship between parents′ mental health knowledge level and the attribution of common mental disorders in children and adolescents
Haoyu HE ; Hui WANG ; Xiaowen YU ; Jing ZENG ; Li GUO
Journal of Chinese Physician 2025;27(4):532-536
Objective:To understand the current situation and relationship between parents′ mental health knowledge level and the attribution of common mental disorders in children and adolescents.Methods:From January to February 2022, an anonymous survey was conducted among the parents of children and adolescents in the form of an online electronic questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of three parts: demographic information, mental health knowledge questionnaire, and a case-based questionnaire on four common mental disorders among children and adolescents.Results:A total of 386 valid questionnaires were retrieved. The pass rate of the parents′ mental health knowledge questionnaire was 60.1%(232/386). The distribution differences of mental health knowledge scores in terms of demographic factors such as place of residence, disposable monthly family income, educational background, and occupation were statistically significant (all P<0.05), while there were no statistically significant differences in the distribution of gender, and marital status (all P>0.05). The most common causes attributed by parents to cases of depression were: high study pressure (66.1%), recent traumatic events (11.9%), and daily conflicts (6.0%). The most common causes of conduct disorder cases were: personality defects (25.6%), problems in childhood (21.5%), and daily conflicts (14.5%). The most common causes of social anxiety cases were: problems in childhood (34.7%), personality defects (32.6%), and high study pressure (6.0%); The most common causes of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) cases are: problems in childhood (34.5%), personality defects (21.8%), and daily conflicts (9.3%). There were statistically significant differences between the passing score of parents′ mental health knowledge and the attribution of conduct disorders, social anxiety, and ADHD (all P<0.05). Conclusions:The level of mental health knowledge of parents is relatively low and urgently needs to be improved. The place of residence, the disposable monthly income of the family, educational background and occupation are the influencing factors of parents′ awareness rate of mental health knowledge. Parents attribute common mental disorders in children and adolescents to psychosocial factors, ignoring biological factors. Parents have a relatively low competence in maintaining the mental health of children and adolescents.
6.To investigate effect of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells on fistula wound repair in fistular-type Crohn's disease model rats based on miR-146a-IRAK axis
Jian NI ; Xiaowen ZHU ; Haitao YU
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2025;41(2):320-327
Objective:To investigate investigate repairing effect of adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cell(ADSC)on fistula wounds in a rat model of fistula Crohn's disease(CD)and its regulation mechanism on miR-146a/interleukin-1 receptor-associ-ated kinase(IRAK)signaling axis.Methods:RT-PCR was used to detect the expression of miR-146a and mRNA expression of IRAK in the serum of 80 fistula-type CD patients treated with fistula after operation.Dual-luciferase gene reporter was used to analysis the re-lationship between miR-146a and IRAK.The rat CD successfully prepared fistula lesions and divided into control group(Con),ADSC intervention group(ADSC),ADSC+miR-146a-antagomir intervention group(ADSC+antagomir),ADSC+miR-146a-antagomir+siR-NA-IRAK intervention group(ADSC+antagomir+si),with 10 rats in each group.One hour after successful modeling,rats in ADSC group were injected with 2×106 cells/ml ADSC suspension into the area around the fistula,and subcutaneously injected 2 μg/kg of miR-146a-antagomir-NC.Rats in the ADSC+antagomir group were injected with 2×106 cells/ml ADSC suspension into the area around the fistula,and subcutaneously injected with 2 μg/kg of miR-146a-antagomir.Rats in the ADSC+antagomir+si group were injected with 2×106 cells/ml ADSC suspension into the area around the fistula,and subcutaneously injected with 2 μg/kg of miR-146a-an-tagomir+siRNA-IRAK.Rats in the Con group,were injected a dose of normal saline into the area around the fistula,and subcutaneous-ly injected 2 μg/kg of miR-146a-antagomir-NC.Each group was treated twice a day for 14 consecutive days.Flow cytometry was used to detect the apoptosis of fistula wound tissue in rats;kits were used to detect the contents of TNF-α and IL-6 in rats serum.Immuno-histochemistry was used to detect angiogenesis in the fistula wound tissue of the rats in each group.Western blot was used to detect the expressions of IRAK,apoptosis protein B-lymphoma-2(Bcl-2),Bcl-2-related x protein(Bax),vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)in fistula wound tissue.Results:The expression of miR-146a in the postoperative serum of patients with CD fistulae was sig-nificantly decreased,the mRNA expression of IRAK was significantly increased,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).miR-146a regulated the expression of IRAK.Compared with the Con group,the apoptosis rate,the contents of TNF-α and IL-6,the expressions of IRAK and Bax in the rat fistula wound of ADSC group,ADSC+antagomir group,ADSC+antagomir+si group were significantly decreased,the number of new blood vessels and the expression of Bcl-2 and VEGF in the fistula tissue were significantly increased.Compared with ADSC group,the apoptosis rate,the contents of TNF-α and IL-6,the expressions of IRAK and Bax in the rat fistula wound of ADSC+antagomir group,ADSC+antagomir+si group were significantly increased,the number of new blood vessels and the expressions of Bcl-2 and VEGF in the fistula tissue were significantly decreased.Compared with ADSC+an-tagomir group,the contents of TNF-α and IL-6,the expressions of IRAK and Bax in the rat fistula wound of ADSC+antagomir+si group were significantly decreased,the number of new blood vessels and the expressions of Bcl-2 and VEGF in the fistula tissue were significantly increased,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion:ADSCs can significantly heal fistu-las after fistula lesions in CD model rats,which may be related to regulating the expression of miR-146a/IRAK,inhibiting cell apopto-sis,and promoting wound angiogenesis.
7.Analysis of the Construction Approach of the Prefilled Syringe Standard System in Chinese Pharmacopoeia
Yong SHEN ; Xiaowen BO ; Xiaohui YU ; Hui YU ; Lei CHEN
Herald of Medicine 2025;44(4):523-527
Objective This study aims to comprehensively analyze the overall framework and key quality attributes of the proposed standard system for prefilled syringes through key clause analysis.Methods Based on a thorough understanding of market product conditions and the current status of domestic and international standards;the critical quality attributes of pre-filled syringe container systems were identified.Results A new standard system for prefilled syringes was constructed to meet the regulatory and industry development needs of China.Conclusions The proposed standard system for prefilled syringes is designed with both rigidity and flexibility,meeting regulatory needs and facilitating industry development.
8.Research on cardiometabolic risk factors of workers in new forms of employment
Siyuan WANG ; Xiaoshun WANG ; Rui GUAN ; Hong YU ; Xin SONG ; Binshuo HU ; Zhihui WANG ; Xiaowen DING ; Dongsheng NIU ; Tenglong YAN ; Huadong XU
China Occupational Medicine 2025;52(2):150-154
Objective To analyze the prevalence status of cardiometabolic risk factor (CMRF) and its aggregation among workers engaged in new forms of employment. Methods A total of 5 429 new employment workers (including couriers, online food delivery workers, and ride hailing drivers) who underwent health medical examinations at a tertiary hospital in Beijing City were selected as the research subjects using the judgment sampling method. Data on waist circumference, blood pressure, blood glucose, and blood lipid levels were collected to analyze their CMRF [central obesity, elevated blood pressure, elevated blood glucose, elevated triglycerides, and reduced high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C)] and their aggregation (with ≥ 2 of the above 5 risk factors) status. Results The detection rates of central obesity, elevated blood pressure, elevated blood glucose, elevated triglycerides, and reduced HDL-C were 61.2%, 38.2%, 29.5%, 40.9% and 22.6%, respectively. The detection rates of CMRF aggregation was 57.8%. The result of multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that male, age ≥45 years, smoking, overweight, and obesity were risk factors for CMRF aggregation (all P<0.05). Conclusion The detection rate of CMRF and its aggregation among workers with new forms of employment in Beijing City is relatively high. Targeted prevention and control efforts should be strengthened for high-risk populations, especially males, workers aged ≥45 years, smokers, and those who are overweight or obese.
9.Correlation of parent-child relationships with junior high school students bullying behaviors and social cohesion
YOU Lijun, LOU Chaohua, YU Chunyan, LIAN Qiguo, FANG Yuhang, TU Xiaowen, ZUO Xiayun
Chinese Journal of School Health 2025;46(8):1134-1137
Objective:
To examine the association between parent-child relationships and bullying behaviors among junior high school students, and to explore the moderating effect of community cohesion, so as to provide evidences for bullying intervention strategies.
Methods:
From November to December 2017, a cluster sampling method was used to survey 1 589 students in grades 6- 8 from three junior high schools in Jing an District,Shanghai. Anonymous electronic questionnaires collected data on parent-child relationships, community cohesion, and bullying behaviors. Multivariate Logistic regression analyzed the associations and moderation effects.
Results:
The prevalence of bullying behaviors among junior high school students was 7.80%. Spearman correlation analysis revealed negative associations between both parent-child relationships ( r =-0.13) and community cohesion ( r =-0.10) with bullying behaviors, while parent-child relationships positively correlated with community cohesion ( r =0.29) (all P <0.01). Junior high school students with positive parent-child relationships and higher perceived community cohesion showed lower risks of bullying behaviors ( OR=0.51, 95%CI =0.36-0.72; OR=0.58, 95%CI =0.45-0.76), with a significant interaction effect between the two factors (all P <0.05).
Conclusions
Positive parent-child relationships and community cohesion are negatively associated with bullying behaviors in middle school students. Supportive family relationships help reduce bullying, while stronger community cohesion enhances the protective effect of positive parent-child relationships against bullying.
10.Impact of peer dating behavior and cohabitation with parents on sexual behaviors among secondary vocational school students
JIA Xin, FANG Yuhang, JIN Yan, ZUO Xiayun, YU Chunyan, LIAN Qiguo, LI Lihe, HONG Ping, TU Xiaowen
Chinese Journal of School Health 2025;46(5):657-661
Objective:
To understand the moderating effect of cohabitation with parents on the association between peer dating behavior and sexual behaviors among secondary vocational school students, so as to provide a scientific basis for preventing sexual behaviors among secondary vocational school students.
Methods:
From March to April 2021, an electronic questionnaire survey was conducted among 3 180 students from 6 vocational schools in Shanghai (urban, suburban, exurban) and Shaanxi (Shangluo, Ankang, Baoji) using cluster sampling. Spearman correlation analysis was used to investigate the relationship of cohabitation with parents, peer dating behavior and sexual behaviors among secondary vocational school students. Binary Logistic regression analysis was performed to investigate the role of cohabitation with parents on peer dating behavior and sexual behaviors among secondary vocational students.
Results:
There was a significant negative between cohabitation with parents and sexual ( r =-0.04); and there was a positive correlation between peer dating behavior and sexual behaviors ( r =0.24), as well as cohabitation with parents and peer dating behavior ( r =0.04)( P <0.05). Multivariable Logistic regression analysis showed an association between peer dating behavior and the occurrence of sexual behaviors ( OR=2.79-12.95, P <0.05). Cohabitation with parents played a moderating role in the association between peer dating behavior and sexual behaviors, and a signification interaction was found between cohabitation with parents and reporting that a small part or about half of their peers had dating behavior ( OR =0.48, P <0.05).
Conclusions
The more peers dating behavior are associated with a higher risk of sexual behaviors among secondary vocational school students, and cohabitation with parents can partly reduce this risk. School and family sexuality education for secondary vocational students should be strengthened to improve their interpersonal skills and decision-making, and ability to resist peer pressure, so as to reduce their risk of sexual behaviors.


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