1.Awareness of Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order among Medical Students in Universiti Sains Malaysia
Bao Jing Lim ; Bao Man Lim ; Nurhanis Syazni Roslan ; Mohd Hashairi Fauzi ; Nur Fatihah Mohd Zuhdi ; Wan Faiziah Wan Abdul Rahman
Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences 2024;20(No.1):227-233
Introduction: Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order is a type of Advance Medical Directive (AMD) that documents a patient’s wishes or desire to refrain from Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR), especially in the terminally ill patient. It
is a sensitive issue in patient care and less is known on medical students awareness on the area. Aim: This study assessed the opinion, knowledge, awareness and familiarity toward Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order among undergraduate medical students from year 1 to 5 in Universiti Sains Malaysia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted
with 250 undergraduate medical students using an online questionnaire on awareness towards DNR orders. Descriptive statistics, independent t-test and one-way ANOVA were applied to examine the distribution and association of
DNR awareness among medical students with year of study, gender, race and religion. Results: The study indicated
that most participants (84.4%) were familiar with DNR orders. There was no significant association between all 4
variables (year of study, gender, race and religion) with level of awareness among undergraduate medical students
in HUSM. Conclusion: Undergraduate medical students have a good awareness on DNR orders. Despite having a
multiracial and multi religion community, the medical students have similar patterns in their knowledge about DNR.
2.Mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the thyroid gland
Anusha BALASUBRAMANIAN ; Irfan MOHAMAD ; Nur Asyilla CHE JALIL ; Anani Aila MAT ZAIN ; Wan Faiziah WAN ABDUL RAHMAN
Brunei International Medical Journal 2013;9(3):191-194
Mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) of the thyroid gland either primary or metastatic is extremely rare. However, MEC is the most common malignant tumour of the salivary glands with the majority originating from the parotid gland. We report the case of a 54-year-old Malay lady who presented with recurrent MEC affecting the thyroid gland two years after being treated for primary parotid MEC.


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