1.Microcirculatory Dysfunction After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Predicts the Early Prognosis of Patients With ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Guohui CHEN ; Yuxuan ZHANG ; Abuduwufuer YIDILISI ; Yiyue ZHENG ; Delong CHEN ; Jiacheng FANG ; Zining CHEN ; Rui JI ; Jiamu CHEN ; Tiesheng NIU ; Jun PU ; Jian'an WANG ; Jun JIANG
Chinese Circulation Journal 2025;40(9):892-897
Objectives:To explore the predictive value of angiography-derived index of microcirculatory resistance(Angio-IMR)for early prognosis in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction(STEMI)after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods:This multicenter study enrolled 1 629 consecutive STEMI patients who underwent successful PCI at three grade A tertiary hospitals(The Second Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine;Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University;Renji Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine)from June 1,2017,to May 31,2020.According to postoperative Angio-IMR,patients was stratified into two groups:the Angio-IMR>40 group(n=508)and the Angio-IMR≤40 group(n=1 121).The incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events(MACE;defined as a composite endpoint including cardiac death,heart failure rehospitalization,cardiogenic shock,malignant arrhythmia,cardiopulmonary resuscitation and stent thrombosis)within 1-month post-PCI was compared between the two groups.Results:The median Angio-IMR after PCI was 32.4(22.3,42.6).The cumulative incidence of early-term MACE was significantly higher in patients with Angio-IMR>40,compared to those with Angio-IMR≤40(5.5%vs.2.3%,log-rank P<0.001).Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that Angio-IMR>40 was an independent predictor of early-term MACE(HR=2.07,95%CI:1.20-3.58,P=0.009).The addition of Angio-IMR enhanced the predicting performance of the clinical risk model to predict early adverse outcomes(AUC:0.820 vs.0.794,P=0.043).Conclusions:In patients with STEMI after PCI,Angio-IMR can predict the occurrence of early-term MACE.The incorporation of Angio-IMR to clinical models significantly improves the model ability to predict early adverse outcomes in these patients.
2.Microcirculatory Dysfunction After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Predicts the Early Prognosis of Patients With ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Guohui CHEN ; Yuxuan ZHANG ; Abuduwufuer YIDILISI ; Yiyue ZHENG ; Delong CHEN ; Jiacheng FANG ; Zining CHEN ; Rui JI ; Jiamu CHEN ; Tiesheng NIU ; Jun PU ; Jian'an WANG ; Jun JIANG
Chinese Circulation Journal 2025;40(9):892-897
Objectives:To explore the predictive value of angiography-derived index of microcirculatory resistance(Angio-IMR)for early prognosis in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction(STEMI)after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods:This multicenter study enrolled 1 629 consecutive STEMI patients who underwent successful PCI at three grade A tertiary hospitals(The Second Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine;Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University;Renji Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine)from June 1,2017,to May 31,2020.According to postoperative Angio-IMR,patients was stratified into two groups:the Angio-IMR>40 group(n=508)and the Angio-IMR≤40 group(n=1 121).The incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events(MACE;defined as a composite endpoint including cardiac death,heart failure rehospitalization,cardiogenic shock,malignant arrhythmia,cardiopulmonary resuscitation and stent thrombosis)within 1-month post-PCI was compared between the two groups.Results:The median Angio-IMR after PCI was 32.4(22.3,42.6).The cumulative incidence of early-term MACE was significantly higher in patients with Angio-IMR>40,compared to those with Angio-IMR≤40(5.5%vs.2.3%,log-rank P<0.001).Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that Angio-IMR>40 was an independent predictor of early-term MACE(HR=2.07,95%CI:1.20-3.58,P=0.009).The addition of Angio-IMR enhanced the predicting performance of the clinical risk model to predict early adverse outcomes(AUC:0.820 vs.0.794,P=0.043).Conclusions:In patients with STEMI after PCI,Angio-IMR can predict the occurrence of early-term MACE.The incorporation of Angio-IMR to clinical models significantly improves the model ability to predict early adverse outcomes in these patients.
3.Effect of Compoud Qingqin Liquids on Renal Function of Uric Acid Nephropathy Rats
Xuezheng SHANG ; Weiguo MA ; Yu BAI ; Tiesheng FANG ; Chunyan ZHANG ; Hui LIU ; Yan LU ; Wen GU ; Yumei XU ; Ling TANG ; Fengxian MENG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2013;(9):31-33,36
Objective To observe the effect of Compoud Qingqin Liquids on renal function of rat model of uric acid nephropathy, and to discuss its protection of renal function. Methods The rat model was induced by gavaging adenine and feeding yeast. SD rats were randomly divided into control group, model group, positive group, and high-, medium-, low-dose groups of Chinese medicine. Blank control group and model group were daily gavaged with distilled water, positive control group was daily gavaged with allopurinol by 9.33 mg/kg, and high-, medium-, low-dose group of Chinese medicine was daily gavaged with Compound Qinggin Liguids by 3.77, 1.89, 0.09 g/(kg·d) respectively for 6 weeks. General condition of rats were observed, renal pathological changes were observed with light and electron microscope. Urine protein concentration, blood uric acid, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine and kidney weight index were respectively tested before and after treatment. Results There were no significant differences in eating, drinking and body weight between before and after modeling. Compoud Qingqin Liquids can obviously decrease the concentration of urine protein, blood uric acid, serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, and kidney weight index (P<0.05) of rats with uric acid nephropathy. Renal tubular epithelial cells atrophy and renal interstitial fibrosis of high-dose group of Chinese medicine were not evident. Conclusion Compoud Qingqin Liquids can protect the rats renal function against uric acid renal injury.
4.EFFECT OF HYPERBARIC OXYGEN ON ACTIVITY OF SUPEROXYGEN DISMUTASE AND CATALASE IN SPINAL CORD TISSUES AFTER SPINAL CORD INJURY
Jian FANG ; Tiesheng HOU ; Yiqu FANG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 2001;0(09):-
To study the effect of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) on the activity of superoxygen dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) in spinal cord tissue, a rat spinal cord injury (SCI) model was established. The results showed that the activity of SOD and CAT in the spinal cord decreased significantly after injury, bat recovered after the treatment with 0 25MPa HBO and 0 25MPa HBO+hormone. These results suggest that HBO can increase the activity of anti oxidase in spinal cord,and prevent or relieve the injury by free radicals. Thus it can recover the function of spinal cord.
5.EFFECT OF HYPERBARIC OXYGEN ON CONCENTRATION OF EXCITATORY AMINO ACIDS IN SPINAL CORD TISSUES OF RATS WITH SPINAL CORD INJURY
Jian FANG ; Tiesheng HOU ; Yiqu FANG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 2001;0(11):-
To study the mechanism of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) on spinal cord injury (SCI), we duplicated a SCI model and determined the concentrations of excitatory amino acids [EAA, including aspartic acid (Asp) and glutamic acid (Glu)] in spinal cord tissue after treated with 0 1 MPa HBO, 0 25 MPa HBO, 0 25 MPa N 2 O 2 and hormone, respectively. The results showed that the concentration of EAA (Glu) in the spinal cord significantly increased after injury, whereas after treatment it decreased in all but the N 2 O 2 group. It decreased most significantly in 0 25MPa HBO and 0 25MPa HBO+hormone groups. There were significant differences between 0 25MPa HBO group and 0 1MPa HBO group, 0 25MPa HBO+hormone group and pure hormone group ( P

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