1.MENTAL HEALTH CARE NEEDS OF STUDENTS AT HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY, VIETNAM
Long Nguyen Huu ; Loan Dinh Thi Kim ; Thanh Tra Than
ASEAN Journal of Psychiatry 2024;25(10):1-13
MENTAL HEALTH CARE NEEDS OF STUDENTS AT HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY, VIETNAM
Abstract
Objective: Today’s life with changes in many aspects has brought people significant
advantages and conveniences, but at the same time it has also caused physical and
mental consequences for each person, especially mental health problems. Science has
had many studies showing the impact of mental health on the quality of life, work
efficiency, learning outcomes, etc. Therefore, when facing mental health problems,
individuals need help to overcome the psychological problems they are facing to have
healthier and more positive mental health. The scope of this study refers to the need
for mental health care of students at Ho Chi Minh City Open University.
Methodology: This study, based on theories of mental health, models and solutions
to support mental health care, we built a questionnaire with 05 groups of basic needs
to help students improve their physical and mental health for healthy mental health.
Specifically, the care needs for self-satisfaction; The care needs for healthy emotional
expression; the need to care for satisfaction in relationships with others; the full care
needs are able to maintain a stable psychological state in life and the care needs
for improving the ability to cope with difficulties in learning and working. After
completion, we conducted a pilot survey on a small sample to check the reliability of
the questionnaire and calibrate the scale. With an alpha coefficient of 0.98-meaning
that the scale has a high reliability coefficient.
Results: The mean score results show that all 05 groups of needs included in the study
are of interest to the subjects and all have a desire to be met. Specifically: (1) The care
needs for self-satisfaction has an mean score of 3.13 and a standard deviation of 0.73,
a high level of need on the rating scale; care needs for expressing healthy emotions
has an mean score of 3.45 and a standard deviation of 0.58, a very high level of need
on the rating scale; the care needs for satisfaction in relationships with others has
an mean score of 3.34 and a standard deviation of 0.65, a very high level of need on
the rating scale; the full care needs are able to maintain a stable psychological state
in life has an mean score of 4.42 and a standard deviation of 0.60, a very high need
level in the assessment scale and the care needs for improving the ability to cope
with difficulties in learning and working has an mean score of 3.19 and a standard
deviation of 0.74, a high need level in the assessment scale.
Conclusion: The research results show that students of Ho Chi Minh City Open
University have a very high level of mental health care needs. Students clearly show
mental health care needs in all the contents that need to be cared for. Among the
component needs of mental health care needs, the need that students pay more
attention than the remaining needs is the full care needs are able to maintain a stable
psychological state in life. The need that students care less about than the remaining
needs is the care needs for self-satisfaction. ASEAN Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 25 (10)
December, 2024; 1-13.


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