1.Analysis of supply satisfaction with community-embedded elderly care services in Nanchang city
Juyun YU ; Xue YANG ; Qianghu ZHU ; Wenxiu HUANG
Chinese Medical Ethics 2025;38(10):1284-1291
ObjectiveTo investigate the supply satisfaction with community-embedded elderly care services in Nanchang city, which can assist in optimizing its supply system of elderly care services and build a policy system for high-quality development of community-embedded elderly care services for reference. MethodsA total of 15 indicators from three dimensions: resource embeddedness, functional embeddedness, and operational-mode embeddedness, were selected to design the Elderly Care Service Supply Satisfaction Scale. A simple random sampling method was used to survey elderly residents in 25 community-embedded elderly care institutions in Nanchang city, and the binary logistic regression model and structural equation model were used for analysis. ResultsFirst, resource embeddedness and operational-mode embeddedness had a significantly positive impact on supply satisfaction. Second, the weight of resource embeddedness, functional embeddedness, and operational-mode embeddedness on supply satisfaction decreased gradually. Third, the “number of service personnel” and “adequacy of service types” in the resource embeddedness dimension, the “entertainment services” and “medical services” in the functional embeddedness dimension, and the “charging standard” and “service response degree” in the operational-mode embeddedness dimension had a greater impact on supply satisfaction in their corresponding dimensions. ConclusionTo develop community-embedded elderly care, it is essential to strengthen the construction of the team of elderly care professionals, enrich the supply content of elderly care services, and increase the development support with the help of resource embeddedness; establish a unified charging system for elderly care, improve the responsiveness of elderly care services, and enhance the development internal driving force based on operational-mode embeddedness; improve the level of integrated medical and elderly care, emphasize the return of the family as the main body, and perfect the development system by using functional embeddedness as a link.
2.Effect of Penehyclidine Hydrochloride on Prevention of Catheter Related Bladder Discomfort after General Anesthesia
Xiaomin ZHOU ; Shaoqiang HUANG ; Juyun ZHU
Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology 2007;0(03):-
Objective:To compare the efficacy of penehyclidine hydrochloride and atropine in the prevention of catheter related bladder discomfort(CRBD) in patients undergoing gynecology laparoscopic surgery.Method;Eighty ASA classⅠorⅡpatients undergoing elective gynecology laparoscopic surgery were randomly assigned into 2 groups of P and A with 40 cases each.Fifteen minutes before the anesthesia induction,penehyclidine hydrochloride 0.5 mg and atropine 0.25 mg were administered in Group P and Group A,respectively.After the induction of anesthesia,patients were catherized with a 14 Fr Foley's catheter.HR,bladder discomfort,Ramsay Sedative Score(RSS) and side reactions were recorded at 0 h,0.5 h,1 h and 6 h after the end of surgery in the post-anaesthesia care unit(PACU).The severity of bladder discomfort was graded as mild,moderate and severe.Result:The total incidence rate of CRBD in Group P was apparently lower than that in Group A(P0.05).The incidence rate of CRBD of Group P was apparently lower than that in Group A at 6 h after the end of surgery(P0.05).Conclusion:The application of enehyclidine hydrochloride before anesthesia induction provides a better prophylactic effect of CRBD than that of atropine but with a higher incidence rate of dry mouth.

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