Virtue ethics centers on the moral values of the subject and advocates that behavioral characteristics should be traced back to the subject itself. From this perspective， the construction of an incorruptible culture in hospitals often overemphasizes institutional constraints while weakening the supporting role of moral individuals and historical and cultural genes. Current research often regards “red doctor spirit” and “incorruptible medicine culture” as two independent categories， namely， historical heritage and contemporary norms， while ignoring their internal connections. To address these gaps， this study proposed a “double helix value decoding” framework based on virtue ethics. This framework extracts the virtue genes contained in the spirit of red doctor on the one hand， and clarifies the virtue foundation of incorruptible medicine culture on the other hand， holding that an inherent logical connection exists between them. The “double helix” structure reflected the mechanism of value metaphor inheritance in historical logic， the mechanism of value core symbiosis in theoretical logic， and the mechanism of value dynamic balance in practical logic. Such a double helix co-construction model can provide new insights for the contemporary construction of incorruptible medicine culture.

In order to understand the current status of the knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) about prevention and control of COVID -19 in college students, and to provide theoretical basis for prevention and control work in college campus. This study investigated the KAP of COVID -19 of 1 847 college students in Shaanxi province by questionnaire using the convenience sampling method. Chisquare test and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the influencing factors for the KAP of COVID -19. The results demonstrated that 48.3% of the students had a higher knowledge level of COVID -19, 11.7% had a fear attitude and 39.6% had good protective practices. Logistic regression results showed that female and urban household college students had higher cognitive level of COVID -19. The college students with anxiety state were more likely to have fear attitude. Students of female, urban household, anxiety, higher cognition and fear attitude showed better protective practices. The above results indicated that the knowledge level of COVID -19 in college students are not enough, and the attitude and protective practices need to be further improved. Therefore, relevant departments should follow the rules of KAP, carry out targeted propaganda and education on COVID -19 for college students, to improve their ability to cope with public health emergencies.

In order to understand the current status of the knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) about prevention and control of COVID -19 in college students, and to provide theoretical basis for prevention and control work in college campus. This study investigated the KAP of COVID -19 of 1 847 college students in Shaanxi province by questionnaire using the convenience sampling method. Chisquare test and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the influencing factors for the KAP of COVID -19. The results demonstrated that 48.3% of the students had a higher knowledge level of COVID -19, 11.7% had a fear attitude and 39.6% had good protective practices. Logistic regression results showed that female and urban household college students had higher cognitive level of COVID -19. The college students with anxiety state were more likely to have fear attitude. Students of female, urban household, anxiety, higher cognition and fear attitude showed better protective practices. The above results indicated that the knowledge level of COVID -19 in college students are not enough, and the attitude and protective practices need to be further improved. Therefore, relevant departments should follow the rules of KAP, carry out targeted propaganda and education on COVID -19 for college students, to improve their ability to cope with public health emergencies.

The construction of health file of patients with brucellosis in Qinghai Province was based on the Qinghai Provincial Public Health Network Information Platform. It was jointly participated and implemented by animal husbandry and veterinary departments, animal disease control centers, disease control centers and hospitals at all levels, to achieve standardized management of early detection, early diagnosis, early treatment, as well as follow-up, review, and efficacy evaluation. After analyzing the health file of brucellosis patients, we proposed to strengthen the propaganda of brucellosis, collect information from multiple diseases, share resources with multiple departments, integrate human resources and exert management responsibilities, and explore opinions and countermeasures suitable for local working conditions. The establishment of a health file for patients with brucellosis could fully grasp the diagnosis and treatment of brucellosis patients, facilitate the management of follow-up and review, and it was helpful to understand the distribution and prevalence of brucellosis in Qinghai Province, and to warn the epidemic trend.

This study was aimed to explore the antidepressant effect of Kai-Xin Jie-Yu (KXJY) prescription on depressive model of rats,and to explore the level of inflammatory cytokines in peripheral blood.According to sucrose preference and weight,male SD rats were randomly divided into the normal group,model group and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) group.The model of depression was established by chronic unpredictable mild stress and separation for @@6 weeks.Body weight,sucrose preference and forced swimming test were used to evaluate the depressive state.The levels of IL-1β,IL-2,IL-6 and TNF-α in the serum of rats were measured by ELISA.The results showed that compared with the normal group,the weight,sucrose preference and total drinking water of rat model gToup were significantly reduced.The immobility time of forced swimming was significantly prolonged.The level of IL-1β,IL-2,IL-6 and TNF-α expression in serum was significantly increased.There was no significant difference between the body weight of rats in the model group and TCM group.The total amount of drinking water and sucrose preference were significantly increased.The immobility time of forced swimming was reduced.Levels of IL-1 β,IL-2,IL-6 and TNF-α expression were decreased significantly.It was concluded that KXJY prescription can improve depression symptoms in depression model of rats.It may be related to regulate the expression level of serum inflammatory cytokines.

The design aims at improving and enriching nurturance theories and practice paradigms related with medical students' doctor-patient communicating competence.It is based on the view about cultivating and evaluating undergraduates' doctor-patient communicating competence and the theoretical basis about the existing research achievement and follows teaching practice regular pattern.Doctorpatient communicating competence of undergraduates has its own multidimensional meanings.Construction methods are as follows:taking one course as the core; enrolling multidimensional discipline in classroom teaching; combining classroom teaching with varieties of practice; establishing medical case communication training model; introducing appropriate evaluation system.Its construction principles should be found on the humanistic essence.

An objective analysis of the status quo of the teaching of"Applied Writing"in medical colleges and universities is first conducted from the perspectives of insufficient importance attached to this course by the school authorities,lack of qualified teachers,lack of good textbooks tailored for medical schools,and unsatisfactory teaching effect and the concrete measures are pro-posed for improving and strengthening the teaching of this course.

The principal goal of opening the course of Medical Communication is to develop medical students'basic communication skills which involve three aspects:the proper use of language tools,communication and problem-solving skills in the course of general interper-sonal relationships,information communication skills between doctors and patients in the process of making a diagnosis or treatment,public communication skills on medical education and communication skills in dealing with a medical dispute or crisis between doctors and patients. This paper presents clearly the connotation of medical communication and puts forward specific programs on the organization and implementation of the course.

After-class reading is one of the important activities in the college students' spiritual life.The interests,sorts of books,contents and quantities of their reading can reflect their ideological conditions and their value judgment.Based on the investigation and analysis on their after-class reading activities,we can discover problems and give appropriate guidance in time,hoping to promote the cultivation of good after-class reading atmosphere on campus. The results of this survey can provide reference for the humanistic quality education of medical students.

The humanity-oriented spirit is being reestablished and developed in medical activities,but there are still deviations clearly demonstrated in language expression and communications between doctors and patients.This paper discusses the relationship between medicine and language expression,empirically analyzes the language problems in physician-patient communication including inadequacy of information,rigidness of speech,frankness in speech,the lack of language skills,shortage of non-linguistic information,and the causes of such problems.Finally,the paper proposes that language cultivation should be improved and restressed from the perspectives of both medicine and linguistics.