1.Associations of Sex and Household Area With Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior During Total and Partial COVID-19 Lockdowns in Chile: A Study in Adults Aged 18-44 Years
Jairo VANEGAS-LÓPEZ ; Rodrigo GUZMÁN-VENEGAS ; Gabriel MARZUCA-NASSR ; Claudio MUÑOZ-POBLETE ; Gonzalo QUIROZ-SANDOVAL ; Juan SILVA-URRA ; Andres ORELLANA-URIBE ; Sebastián DUBÓ ; Ignacio SEPÚLVEDA ; José Luis MÁRQUEZ
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health 2025;58(2):177-187
Objectives:
The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic led to various intensities of lockdowns, affecting lifestyles globally. This study investigates the impact of partial lockdown versus total lockdown on adult physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior.
Methods:
A cross-sectional online survey was conducted from April 2020 to October 2020, with 493 participants included in the analysis.
Results:
The analysis revealed no significant differences in total PA or total sitting time between partial lockdown and total lockdown scenarios. However, moderate physical activity (MPA) significantly decreased during total lockdowns, with more pronounced reductions among females than males. Notably, a positive correlation was found between household area and MPA, suggesting that larger living spaces may encourage more PA. A negative correlation was observed between sitting time and MPA during both types of lockdown.
Conclusions
Total lockdown conditions were associated with a significant decrease in MPA, highlighting sex disparities in PA responses. Living space size emerged as a crucial factor in maintaining PA levels during restricted conditions. This study emphasizes the need to consider environmental and demographic factors in public health strategies during prolonged periods of restricted movement.
4.Associations of Sex and Household Area With Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior During Total and Partial COVID-19 Lockdowns in Chile: A Study in Adults Aged 18-44 Years
Jairo VANEGAS-LÓPEZ ; Rodrigo GUZMÁN-VENEGAS ; Gabriel MARZUCA-NASSR ; Claudio MUÑOZ-POBLETE ; Gonzalo QUIROZ-SANDOVAL ; Juan SILVA-URRA ; Andres ORELLANA-URIBE ; Sebastián DUBÓ ; Ignacio SEPÚLVEDA ; José Luis MÁRQUEZ
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health 2025;58(2):177-187
Objectives:
The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic led to various intensities of lockdowns, affecting lifestyles globally. This study investigates the impact of partial lockdown versus total lockdown on adult physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior.
Methods:
A cross-sectional online survey was conducted from April 2020 to October 2020, with 493 participants included in the analysis.
Results:
The analysis revealed no significant differences in total PA or total sitting time between partial lockdown and total lockdown scenarios. However, moderate physical activity (MPA) significantly decreased during total lockdowns, with more pronounced reductions among females than males. Notably, a positive correlation was found between household area and MPA, suggesting that larger living spaces may encourage more PA. A negative correlation was observed between sitting time and MPA during both types of lockdown.
Conclusions
Total lockdown conditions were associated with a significant decrease in MPA, highlighting sex disparities in PA responses. Living space size emerged as a crucial factor in maintaining PA levels during restricted conditions. This study emphasizes the need to consider environmental and demographic factors in public health strategies during prolonged periods of restricted movement.
6.Associations of Sex and Household Area With Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior During Total and Partial COVID-19 Lockdowns in Chile: A Study in Adults Aged 18-44 Years
Jairo VANEGAS-LÓPEZ ; Rodrigo GUZMÁN-VENEGAS ; Gabriel MARZUCA-NASSR ; Claudio MUÑOZ-POBLETE ; Gonzalo QUIROZ-SANDOVAL ; Juan SILVA-URRA ; Andres ORELLANA-URIBE ; Sebastián DUBÓ ; Ignacio SEPÚLVEDA ; José Luis MÁRQUEZ
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health 2025;58(2):177-187
Objectives:
The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic led to various intensities of lockdowns, affecting lifestyles globally. This study investigates the impact of partial lockdown versus total lockdown on adult physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior.
Methods:
A cross-sectional online survey was conducted from April 2020 to October 2020, with 493 participants included in the analysis.
Results:
The analysis revealed no significant differences in total PA or total sitting time between partial lockdown and total lockdown scenarios. However, moderate physical activity (MPA) significantly decreased during total lockdowns, with more pronounced reductions among females than males. Notably, a positive correlation was found between household area and MPA, suggesting that larger living spaces may encourage more PA. A negative correlation was observed between sitting time and MPA during both types of lockdown.
Conclusions
Total lockdown conditions were associated with a significant decrease in MPA, highlighting sex disparities in PA responses. Living space size emerged as a crucial factor in maintaining PA levels during restricted conditions. This study emphasizes the need to consider environmental and demographic factors in public health strategies during prolonged periods of restricted movement.
7.Lower pain, less itching, and faster healing after ultrasound scalpel-assisted hemorrhoidectomy using an intimate cleaner containing chlorhexidine, acid hyaluronic acid, and natural anti-inflammatories: a multicenter observational case-control study
Antonio BRILLANTINO ; Luigi MARANO ; Maurizio GRILLO ; Alessio PALUMBO ; Fabrizio FORONI ; Luciano VICENZO ; Alessio ANTROPOLI ; Michele LANZA ; Maria Laura Sandoval SOTELO ; Nicola SANGIULIANO ; Mauro MAGLIO ; Rosanna FILOSA ; Lucia ABBATIELLO ; Maria Preziosa ROMANO ; Luana PASSARIELLO ; Pasquale TALENTO ; Giovanna IOIA ; Corrado RISPOLI ; Mariano Fortunato ARMELLINO ; Vincenzo BOTTINO ; Adolfo RENZI ; Carlo BARTONE ; Luigi MONACO ; Paolino MAURO ; Stefano PICARDI ; Maria Paola MENNA ; Elisa PALLADINO ; Mario Massimo MENSORIO ; Vinicio MOSCA ; Claudio GAMBARDELLA ; Luigi BRUSCIANO ; Ludovico DOCIMO
Annals of Coloproctology 2024;40(6):602-609
Purpose:
Postoperative pain is a major concern for patients undergoing ultrasound scalpel-assisted hemorrhoidectomy, potentially exacerbated by delayed wound healing. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of an intimate cleansing gel containing chlorhexidine, hyaluronic acid, and other anti-inflammatory agents (Antroclean Fisioderm) on postoperative pain, itching, and wound healing in patients who had undergone this procedure.
Methods:
This multicenter observational case-control study involved a cohort of consecutive adult patients who underwent hemorrhoidectomy using an ultrasound device. The study compared 2 different postoperative wound management strategies over 1 month after surgery: washing with warm water twice per day (control group) versus a 2-minute topical application of intimate cleansing gel (Antroclean Fisioderm) followed by a warm water wash (intervention group).
Results:
The median postoperative pain score was significantly lower in the intervention group than in the control group at each follow-up point (P<0.01). The percentage of patients reporting anal itching was also significantly lower in the intervention group than in the control group at each follow-up point (P<0.01). All patients in the intervention group achieved complete wound healing 4 weeks after surgery, compared to 88 (82%) in the control group (P<0.01). No adverse events were reported.
Conclusion
The topical application of intimate cleansing gel (Antroclean Fisioderm) twice daily for 1 month following ultrasound scalpel-assisted hemorrhoidectomy appears to be associated with faster healing, reduced pain, decreased itching, and improved quality of life, without any adverse effects. Further larger and prospective randomized trials are recommended to confirm these findings.
8.Lower pain, less itching, and faster healing after ultrasound scalpel-assisted hemorrhoidectomy using an intimate cleaner containing chlorhexidine, acid hyaluronic acid, and natural anti-inflammatories: a multicenter observational case-control study
Antonio BRILLANTINO ; Luigi MARANO ; Maurizio GRILLO ; Alessio PALUMBO ; Fabrizio FORONI ; Luciano VICENZO ; Alessio ANTROPOLI ; Michele LANZA ; Maria Laura Sandoval SOTELO ; Nicola SANGIULIANO ; Mauro MAGLIO ; Rosanna FILOSA ; Lucia ABBATIELLO ; Maria Preziosa ROMANO ; Luana PASSARIELLO ; Pasquale TALENTO ; Giovanna IOIA ; Corrado RISPOLI ; Mariano Fortunato ARMELLINO ; Vincenzo BOTTINO ; Adolfo RENZI ; Carlo BARTONE ; Luigi MONACO ; Paolino MAURO ; Stefano PICARDI ; Maria Paola MENNA ; Elisa PALLADINO ; Mario Massimo MENSORIO ; Vinicio MOSCA ; Claudio GAMBARDELLA ; Luigi BRUSCIANO ; Ludovico DOCIMO
Annals of Coloproctology 2024;40(6):602-609
Purpose:
Postoperative pain is a major concern for patients undergoing ultrasound scalpel-assisted hemorrhoidectomy, potentially exacerbated by delayed wound healing. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of an intimate cleansing gel containing chlorhexidine, hyaluronic acid, and other anti-inflammatory agents (Antroclean Fisioderm) on postoperative pain, itching, and wound healing in patients who had undergone this procedure.
Methods:
This multicenter observational case-control study involved a cohort of consecutive adult patients who underwent hemorrhoidectomy using an ultrasound device. The study compared 2 different postoperative wound management strategies over 1 month after surgery: washing with warm water twice per day (control group) versus a 2-minute topical application of intimate cleansing gel (Antroclean Fisioderm) followed by a warm water wash (intervention group).
Results:
The median postoperative pain score was significantly lower in the intervention group than in the control group at each follow-up point (P<0.01). The percentage of patients reporting anal itching was also significantly lower in the intervention group than in the control group at each follow-up point (P<0.01). All patients in the intervention group achieved complete wound healing 4 weeks after surgery, compared to 88 (82%) in the control group (P<0.01). No adverse events were reported.
Conclusion
The topical application of intimate cleansing gel (Antroclean Fisioderm) twice daily for 1 month following ultrasound scalpel-assisted hemorrhoidectomy appears to be associated with faster healing, reduced pain, decreased itching, and improved quality of life, without any adverse effects. Further larger and prospective randomized trials are recommended to confirm these findings.
9.Lower pain, less itching, and faster healing after ultrasound scalpel-assisted hemorrhoidectomy using an intimate cleaner containing chlorhexidine, acid hyaluronic acid, and natural anti-inflammatories: a multicenter observational case-control study
Antonio BRILLANTINO ; Luigi MARANO ; Maurizio GRILLO ; Alessio PALUMBO ; Fabrizio FORONI ; Luciano VICENZO ; Alessio ANTROPOLI ; Michele LANZA ; Maria Laura Sandoval SOTELO ; Nicola SANGIULIANO ; Mauro MAGLIO ; Rosanna FILOSA ; Lucia ABBATIELLO ; Maria Preziosa ROMANO ; Luana PASSARIELLO ; Pasquale TALENTO ; Giovanna IOIA ; Corrado RISPOLI ; Mariano Fortunato ARMELLINO ; Vincenzo BOTTINO ; Adolfo RENZI ; Carlo BARTONE ; Luigi MONACO ; Paolino MAURO ; Stefano PICARDI ; Maria Paola MENNA ; Elisa PALLADINO ; Mario Massimo MENSORIO ; Vinicio MOSCA ; Claudio GAMBARDELLA ; Luigi BRUSCIANO ; Ludovico DOCIMO
Annals of Coloproctology 2024;40(6):602-609
Purpose:
Postoperative pain is a major concern for patients undergoing ultrasound scalpel-assisted hemorrhoidectomy, potentially exacerbated by delayed wound healing. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of an intimate cleansing gel containing chlorhexidine, hyaluronic acid, and other anti-inflammatory agents (Antroclean Fisioderm) on postoperative pain, itching, and wound healing in patients who had undergone this procedure.
Methods:
This multicenter observational case-control study involved a cohort of consecutive adult patients who underwent hemorrhoidectomy using an ultrasound device. The study compared 2 different postoperative wound management strategies over 1 month after surgery: washing with warm water twice per day (control group) versus a 2-minute topical application of intimate cleansing gel (Antroclean Fisioderm) followed by a warm water wash (intervention group).
Results:
The median postoperative pain score was significantly lower in the intervention group than in the control group at each follow-up point (P<0.01). The percentage of patients reporting anal itching was also significantly lower in the intervention group than in the control group at each follow-up point (P<0.01). All patients in the intervention group achieved complete wound healing 4 weeks after surgery, compared to 88 (82%) in the control group (P<0.01). No adverse events were reported.
Conclusion
The topical application of intimate cleansing gel (Antroclean Fisioderm) twice daily for 1 month following ultrasound scalpel-assisted hemorrhoidectomy appears to be associated with faster healing, reduced pain, decreased itching, and improved quality of life, without any adverse effects. Further larger and prospective randomized trials are recommended to confirm these findings.
10.A comparison of complication rates between early and delayed surgery among Filipino patients with fragility fractures of the hip
Abigail R. Tud ; Rafael S. Claudio
Acta Medica Philippina 2024;58(3):34-39
Objectives:
Existing standards of care recommend operative management for fragility fractures of the hip. Early
intervention has been associated with lower incidence of morbidity and mortality. A lack of consensus remains in the Philippines however, regarding timing of surgery. We sought to determine the effects of surgical timing on in-hospital complications among Filipino patients with fragility hip fractures.
Methods:
All patients admitted for fragility hip fractures in a single tertiary-care facility from 2014-2016 were
analyzed retrospectively. Subjects treated within 72 hours were grouped under “early intervention,” while those managed beyond were designated “delayed intervention.” Primary outcomes were complications during admission, while secondary outcome was length of hospital stay. A total of 96 patients met our inclusion criteria, of which 41 (42.71%) underwent early intervention. Baseline characteristics for both groups were comparable.
Results:
A significantly lower incidence of pressure ulcers (2.4% for ≤72hours vs 45.5%; p=<0.0001), pneumonia
(7.32% vs 47.27%; p=<0.0001), and urinary tract infection (4.88% vs 40%; p=<0.0001), as well as shorter hospital stay (mean: 8.85 days±5.4 vs 14.6 days±13.3; p=0.01) were seen in the early intervention group. More cases of documented deep vein thrombosis were recorded in the delayed intervention group (83.3% versus 16.6%), as was the only case of in-hospital mortality.
Conclusion
Early intervention showed a significantly lower incidence of in-hospital complications among patients with fragility fractures of the hip, suggesting that surgery within 72 hours may lead to better outcomes by helping to reduce the incidence of pressure sores, pneumonia, and urinary tract infection among Filipinos with hip fractures, while reducing length of admission.
Osteoporotic Fractures


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