1.Determining Factors Associated With The Knowledge, Attitude And Practice Of Covid-19 Pandemic Among Medical Students In Malaysia
Amirah Azzeri ; Muhammad Amalin ; Kamaruddin Ezieyan ; Zaidi Nurin ; Nazri Aina ; Ridza Anis ; Anuar Balkhis ; Affandi Arni ; Zuhairi Alia ; Rashid Farhan ; Ayub Haziq ; Rahman Al Azam ; Najib Nazdmi ; Shamsuddin Syamim ; Tengku Amatullah Madeehah Tengku Mohd ; Ayn Umaisara Mohamad Nor ; Nadeeya ; Mohamed Fakhri Abu Baharin ; Nizam Baharom ; Mohd Dzulkhairi Mohd Rani ; Aza Sherin Mohamad Yusuff ; Zairina A Rahman ; Hafiz Jaafar
Malaysian Journal of Public Health Medicine 2021;21(2):321-328
COVID-19 pandemic results in unprecendeted impacts globally. New discoveries and knowledge on this pandemic is evolving. A study was conducted to determine factors that are associated with knowledge, attitude and practice among medical students at one of the public universities in Malaysia towards COVID-19 pandemic. A cross-sectional study was conducted through online surveys by using a set of questionnare. The questionnaire was adapted and adopted from validated sources. It was found that, the scores for knowledge, practice and attitude were high among medical students. Male students had higher level of knowledge whereas females had significantly higher level of attitude and practice. Level of knowledge differed between years of study. Clinical year students had higher level of knowledge and practice compared to pre-clinical year students. Findings from this study might prove as the baseline for planning awareness campaigns for students for better containment of COVID-19 and its further spread
2.Knowledge, Attitude, And Practices Of Non-Communicable Diseases: Comparison Between Orang Asli And Malay From Rural Area In Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia: A Comparative Study
Muslimah Ithnin ; Norsham Juliana ; Nadeeya &lsquo ; Ayn Umaisara Mohamad Nor ; Nadia Mohd Effendy ; Mohd Dzulkhairi Mohd Rani
Malaysian Journal of Public Health Medicine 2020;20(2):131-140
The study evaluates the prevalence, knowledge, attitude, and practices of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) among adult Orang Asli and Malay ethnicity in Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. This cross-sectional study involving 634 respondents aged 18 years and above of Orang Asli (51.3%) and Malays (48.7%) from the rural villages. Structured interview questionnaire for disease history and KAP level conducted. Weight, height, waist circumference, blood pressure, and blood glucose levels then measured. Prevalence of NCDs was higher among Malays compared to Orang Asli with hypertension (35.0% vs 14.8%), hypercholesterolemia (31.1% vs 5.2%), and diabetes mellitus (16.2% vs 4.3%), respectively. Malays also had a higher percentage of being abdominal obese (70.6% vs 59.7%) and increased blood pressure (54.4% vs 29.8%). Multivariate analysis indicates hypercholesterolemia [OR=6.035 (95%CI: 3.150,11.561)], abdominal obesity [aOR= 1.807 (95%CI: 1.065, 3.067)], and increased in blood pressure [aOR= 2.359 (95%C1: 1.619,3.437)] have a significant relation with Malay ethnicity. For Orang Asli, 51.7% had poor knowledge, 72.3% had a good attitude, and 16.0% had a good practice. Knowledge and attitude scores were significantly less among Orang Asli with no significant difference for practice compared to the Malays. The prevalence of NCDs among the Malays is alarmingly high, with an increasing trend among Orang Asli, which needs immediate attention. The NCDs and obesity were significant among Malays but also showed a worrying trend in the Orang Asli as the good practice on a healthy life-style was low in both ethnicities. Thus, proper education and promotion regarding NCDs needed for diseases screening and prevention.


Result Analysis
Print
Save
E-mail