The Korean Journal of Laboratory Medicine  2007;27(4):248-252

doi:10.3343/kjlm.2007.27.4.248

A Case of IgA kappa Light Chain Deposition Disease and Combined Adult Fanconi Syndrome with Auer rod-like Intracytoplasmic Inclusions in Plasma Cells and Proximal Renal Tubular Cells.

Jimin KAHNG 1 ; Jeana KIM ; Suk Joon SHIN ; Kyungja HAN

Affiliations

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Keywords

Auer rod-like inclusion; Light chain deposition disease; Fanconi syndrome

Country

Republic of Korea

Language

Korean

Abstract

We report a case of IgA kappa light chain deposition disease and combined adult Fanconi syndrome with Auer rod-like intracytoplasmic inclusions in plasma cells and proximal renal tubular cells in a 54-yr-old female. Cytochemical stainings revealed a strong acid phosphatase activity of the inclusions and weak periodic acid-Schiff positivity, whereas the reactions for peroxidase and alpha-naphthyl acetate esterase were negative. An immunostaining verified IgA-kappa inside the plasma cells. Kidney biopsy revealed Bence Jones cast nephropathy with kappa light chain positivity, and Congo red staining was negative. Electron microscopy showed needle-shaped crystals located in tubular epithelial cells.