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Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine Injections on Allergic Reactions

Chonggang HUANG ; Zongcheng MO ; Chaoli LUO ; Min WANG

World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine.2014;(4):886-889. doi:10.11842/wst.2014.04.037

This study was aimed to investigate allergic reactions of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) injections, and to determine contents of serum IgE in sensitized animals. The correlation between preceding contents in serum and allergic reactions may be found, in order to offer experimental evidences for advancing the accuracy of anticipa-tion by allergic reactions. Passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) tests and anaphylactoid reactions were used in a vari-ety of TCM injections. ELISA method was used to determine the content of total serum IgE in sensitized animals. The PCA results of SHL, QKL, YXC, XST, GGS and CHN were negative. The PCA result of CWJ was positive. There was no significant difference for total serum IgE level between the experimental group and the normal saline group in the group of SHL, QKL, YXC, XST, GGS, CHN and CWJ. All TCM injections caused anaphylactoid symp-toms in guinea pigs. It was concluded that all TCM injections can cause allergic reactions in guinea pig. And the al-lergic reactions of TCM injections were not correlated with serum total IgE.

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Exploration on Key Link in Process of Methyl Cantharis Amine Tablets of Granulating

Jianquan ZHAO ; Chengxie FAN ; Lisha SHEN ; Shengrong LI

World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine.2014;(4):883-885. doi:10.11842/wst.2014.04.036

This study was aimed to introduce the key link in the process of granulating of small-dose methyl can-tharis amine tablets. Combined with practical experiences in daily jobs, related literatures in recent years from the fineness of raw materials, choice of main materials mixing, selection of adhesive, drying methods and grain quality were analyzed. The results showed that in order to ensure the content uniformity of small-dose tablets and conform to requirements of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, the fineness of raw materials should be appropriate; the main supple-mentary material must be evenly mixed with enough time; the choice of adhesive should be scientific and reasonable;the drying method should be practical; and the grain quality should meet the technological requirements.

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Study on UHPLC Fingerprints of Psoralea corylifolia L.

Xiaochuan CHEN ; Ziwei LI ; Huixian TANG ; Xiaomei ZHANG ; Na LI

World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine.2014;(4):865-868. doi:10.11842/wst.2014.04.033

This study was aimed to establish the ultra high performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) fingerprints of Psoralea corylifolia L. The separation was achieved on a Shim-pack XR-ODS Ⅲ column (50 mm í 2.0 mm, 1.6μm) by gradient elution with acetonitrile-0.2% glacial acetic acid solution as the mobile phase. The flow rate was 0.1 mL·min-1 and the measurement wavelength was 246 nm. The temperature of the column was 45oC. The results showed that the UHPLC fingerprint of P. corylifolia L. was established and 10 characteristic common peaks were found, among which 6 peaks were recognized by comparing with reference substances. It was concluded that the method was rapid, reliable and reproducible. The established fingerprint can provide references for the study of sub-stance basis and quality control of P. c orylifolia L.

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Dendrobium Resources and Ecological Investigation of Chongqing

Changhua WANG ; Xiang LIU ; Zhiwei ZHANG ; Xingjia MING

World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine.2014;(4):851-856. doi:10.11842/wst.2014.04.031

Through the investigation on Dendrobium Sw. resources of Chongqing, the species, distribution, ecological environment, and industry situations were basically clarified. The results showed that six counties including the Nanchuan district and Shizhu county had about 4 species, which mainly grew on trunks of forest plants such as Quercus phillyreoides, Ficus virens, walnut tree, and Fagus longipetiolata, as well as cliff valley. Its growth of the main conditions and illuminations has a great influence on ecological factors in Dendrobium Sw. stem growth. The cultivated variety of Dendrobium Sw. was a single. It was still in the early-stage trial of industry development.

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Discussion on TCM Cognition of Weightlessness and the Pathogenesis of Weightlessness Muscular Atrophy from Theory of Qi Hoisting

Yan ZHANG ; Mingze GAO ; Yuxiu SUN ; Wenhui XU ; Yayun ZHAO ; Ke LI ; Bowen YU ; Sumin HU

World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine.2014;(4):749-752. doi:10.11842/wst.2014.04.011

With the development of business of manned spaceflight, the body damage of astronauts on the space en-vironment has received growing concern. Weight loss is the most important cause of various diseases, and the weightlessness muscle atrophy is one of urgent problems to be solved in aerospace medicine. Although there is no concept of weightlessness or weightlessness muscle atrophy in the theory of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), TCM can grasp the pathogenesis of complex diseases, and provide important theoretical references for the prevention and management of weightlessness diseases, especially weightlessness muscle atrophy. In this paper, TCM Cognition of weightlessness and the pathogenesis of weightlessness muscle atrophy was studied by the sight of TCM theory of qi hoisting. The discussion was made from aspects of circulation of qi and blood, zang-fu function. This work is wished to be beneficial to apply the TCM theory in aerospace medicine.

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Treatment of Arteriosclerosis Obliterans with Jie-Du Tong-Mai Decoction and Influence on ABI, CRP, TCPO2

Youshan LI ; Bohua YANG

World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine.2014;(4):743-748. doi:10.11842/wst.2014.04.010

This study was aimed to observe the clinical efficacy of Jie-Du Tong-Mai (JDTM) decoction (i.e., detoxi-fication unclogg artery soup) of arteriosclerosis obliterans. A total of 246 arteriosclerosis obliterans cases with the pattern of blood stasis were selected and randomly divided into two groups. In the control group of 120 cases, 0.1 g of aspirin and 20 mg of simvastatin tablets were orally administrated, once a day. In the treatment group of 126 cas-es, JDTM decoction was combined on the basis of oral administration of aspirin and simvastatin tablets. After 8 weeks of treatment, observations were made on improvement of clinical symptoms and changes of ABI, Hs-CRP, TcpO2. The results showed that compared with the control group, clinical symptoms of the treatment group were obvi-ously improved (P< 0.05). And the ABI, CRP, TcpO2 were also obviously increased (P< 0.01). It was concluded that JDTM decoction was effective in the treatment of arteriosclerosis obliterans with the pattern of blood stasis. It al-so indirectly proved the guiding meaning of traditional Chinese medicine that evil causing stasis.

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"Experience of Professor Yang Yufei Using ""Tri-Traffic Dredging Liver And Nourishing Kidney Formula""in the Treatment of Breast Cancer with Traditional Chinese Medicine Combined with Western Medicine"

Ning DING ; Yufei YANG ; Yun XU ; Bin HE ; Zhongning XU

World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine.2014;(4):734-737. doi:10.11842/wst.2014.04.008

Professor Y ang Y ufe i is the director and founder of the Oncology Department of X iyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences. Professor Y ang Y ufei thinks highly of the treatment of breast cancer with harmonizing and dredging principle combining traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and western medicine. She regards the basic pathogenesis of breast cancer is not only on traditional liver-kidney yin deficiency and liver-qi stagnation with spleen deficiency, but also three mechanisms which are breakdown of the normal physiological coordination be-tween the liver and kidney, heart and the kidney and Shaoyang. Professor Y ang gradually formed Tri-Traffic Dredg-ing Liver And Nourishing Kidney Formula base on tonification and purgation in combination. Y ang Y ufei thinks highly of combining treatment of TCM and western medicine, especially combined with endocrine therapy. Professor Y ang also pays much attention on immune function of patients and health education.

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Research on Application Model of Clinical Practice Guideline in Traditional Chinese Medicine based on Spontaneous Reporting Network

Weiguo BAI ; Xuejie HAN ; Ya YUWEN ; Nannan SHI ; Xueyao ZHAO ; Yuqi LIU

World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine.2014;(4):731-733. doi:10.11842/wst.2014.04.007

The development, application and revision of the clinical practice guideline (CPG) in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) are a whole thing. However, the development and revision of TCM CPGs have been influenced due to lack of TCM CPGs reporting and feedback channel. Therefore, during the TCM standardization network establish-ment, we studied the application model of TCM CPGs with spontaneous reporting network, in order to provide the ba-sis for further TCM CPGs development and revision.

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Basic Research Progress on Electro-Acupuncture Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease

Jing JIANG ; Zhigang LI

World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine.2015;(2):405-410. doi:10.11842/wst.2015.02.020

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia, which affects more than 35 million people worldwide with increasing tendency. AD brings stupendous economic burden for both the society and family. It has become a major global public health issue. Electro-acupuncture (EA) therapy has been widely used in AD treatment with satisfactory results. Based on the basic research, this paper explored the therapeutic effect of EA in AD treatment from the learning ability and morphological changes in AD animal models. From the cholinergic neuronal apoptosis theory, inflammatory response theory, oxidative stress theory and other aspects, the action mechanism of EA in the treatment of AD animal models were reviewed. At last, limitations of EA in AD treatment were analyzed. It proposed the outlook of a new type of EA-music EA in AD treatment. It provided a new idea and method for AD clinical treatment.

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Research Progress on Traditional Chinese Medicine Facial Diagnosis Information Acquisition and Recognition

Hongkai ZHANG ; Fufeng LI

World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine.2015;(2):400-404. doi:10.11842/wst.2015.02.019

This paper reviewed researches reported in the last 10 years on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) facial diagnosis information acquisition and recognition. It summarized the information acquisition environment, facial segmentation method, recognition method and analysis of facial characteristics. Some clinical application examples based on modern consultation technologies were enumerated. Meanwhile, analysis was made on shortcomings of TCM facial diagnosis. It showed direction for its in-depth study.

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