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An Experimental Research on Mental Health Education for Middle Sc hool Students

Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology.2001;9(1):38-39，35.

Objective: To study effects of mental health education on mental he alth status of middle school students. Methods:Middle scho ol students from juni or and senior classes were randomly selected for the present study. The mental h ealth education focused on self-confidence、self-improvement、self-discipline. T he effect of education was evaluated by MHT. Results:Both in junior and senior classes, there were clear differences in mental health between the experimental and control conditions. Conclusion: Mental health educatio n pro duced favourable effects on mental health development of middle school students.

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A Survey on Freshmen's Mental Health in Xiamen University

Lanying QIAN ; Kangping WANG ; Yiwei WANG

Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology.2001;9(1):36-37，35.

Objective： To investigate the mental health of freshmen in Xiamen Un iversity. Methods: A total of 2 226 freshmen of 1998 from Xiamen University comp leted the SCL-90. Results: There were 153 students who sco red above 3 on one or more sub-scales. The most common mental health problems were compulsion, interpe rsonal sensitivity, and paranoia. Students from the College of Foreign Language, Art Education, Medicine, and Humanities reported more mental problems than thos e from the College of Computer and Information Engineering, Physics and Electrom echanical Engineering. Girls were more likely to suffer from phobic anxiety, dep ression, somatization, anxiety, and interpersonal sensitivity than boys, and the y were less hostile than boys. Conclusion: The mental heal th conditions were fou nd to be different for students from different colleges and departments. There w as also significant gender difference in major mental health problems.

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The Implicit and Explicit of Memory of the Patients with Alcolholic Dependence

Shuanyan LI

Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology.1993;0(02):-.

This study combining direct test of memory with indirect test of memory which has been developed in latest years, synthetically studied the memory of the 24 alcoholic depedenec cases aged 42 to 64 years. The results indicated: (1) The implicit memory of those cases has no deficiency, vercus, the explicit memory appears impaired. It shows the disasociation between implicit and explicit memory. (2) Implicit item memory and implicit associative memory showed different characteristic respectively. The former can produce priming effect in the condition of mechanical reading. The latter shows feature of associative learning.

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Relationship between Self-concept and Mental Health in Middle School Students

Huijun LIU ; Junjie SHI

Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology.1993;0(01):-.

To explore the relationship between self-concept and mental health. Methods:398 middle school students were tested by SCL-90 and Song-Hattie Self-concept Scale. Results: The correlation coefficients between the total score of SCL-90 and academic self-concept, non-academic self concept and total self concept were -0.22, -0.21 and -0.23 respectively. Conclusion: Self concept was significantly correlated with mental health in middle school students.

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Study of Intelligence in Cerebral Infarction Patients

Zongen GAO ; Yunsheng WANG ; Hefeng SONG

Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology.1993;0(01):-.

To observe the changes of intelligence in cerebral infarction patients, and to explore the relationship between intelligence and brain CT feature. Methods:The intelligence was measured by WAIS-RC in 80 cerebral infarction patients.Results:The VIQ and FIQ reduced significantly in the patients with hypertension. FIQ in patients with diabetes mellitus and PIQ in patients with cerebral vesscular disease histories reduced significantly. The PIQ reduced significantly in the patients of right focus on CT. VIQ, PIQ and FIQ reduced significantly in patients of cerebral cortices involved. But the number of focus, thalamus involved and cerebral atrophy were of no significance.Conclusion:The intelligence of the cerebral infarction patients companying hypertension, diabetes mellitus and several cerebral vesscular disease histories was impaired significantly. Cerebral cortices involed was the most important factor among the features on CT relating to intelligence quotient.

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Family Factors in Mental Development of Children

Yubo HOU ; Jianshou GUO ; Ping HU

Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology.2000;0(04):-.

Two major family factors: parenting style and parental behavior cast important influence on mentality and behaviour of children. Parenting style has considerable influence on children's cognitive development, emotional support and stress coping methods. It also affects children's understanding of filial belief and behavior. Apart from family violence, divorce and other direct factors, parenting style and parental behavior produce significant effects on children's mind and behavior.

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A Comparative Study of IQ and MQ of Patients with CVD Involving Different Cerebral Lobe and Basal Ganglia Areas

Cheng CUI ; Tianling ZHANG ; Minglan KANG ; Hong TAO

Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology.2000;0(04):-.

Objective: To measure IQ and MQ of patients with cerebral vascular diseases (CVD) involving different cerebral lobes and basal ganglia areas. To provide useful data for clinical assessment of brain functions with respect to degree and range of IQ and MQ impairments. Methods: 60 cases of localized CVD were confirmed by clinical diagnosis and CT scan. The patients were evaluated by the WAIS-RC and WMS-RC after convalescence. Results: There were reliable differences between patients and normal controls ( P

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Correlation among General Self-Efficacy,Trait Anxiety,State Anxiety and Test Anxiety

Caikang WANG ; Yong LIU

Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology.2000;0(04):-.

Objective: To examine relationships of general perceived self-efficacy with trait anxiety, state anxiety, and test anxiety. Methods: A sample of 401 college students were administrated the General Self-Efficacy Scale and two other inventories assessing trait anxiety, state anxiety and testing anxiety. Results: The scores of Chinese male and female college students in the General Self-Efficacy Scale were closely comparable to scores of other Asian samples. General self-efficacy negatively correlated with trait anxiety (r=-0.301), state anxiety (r=-0.422) and test anxiety (r=-0.253). Conclusion: As predicted, there was a negative relationship between general self-efficacy and various measures of anxiety.

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Application of Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test in Chinese Normal Old People

Qihao GUO ; Chuanzhen LU ; Zhen HONG

Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology.2000;0(04):-.

Objective: To evaluate the applicability, reliability and validity of the Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test (CFT)in Chinese normal elderly. Methods: A total of 111 normal elderly were assessed by the CFT (Form A) and the mini-mental state examination (MMSE). Among these subjects, 40 were also administered the CFT (Form B), the Block Design and the Visual Reproduction tests. Results: No significant difference was found between CFT (Form A) and CFT (Form B) with respect to copy, delayed recall and recognition. Recall performance was related to copying strategy and level of organization. Details of accuracy and their respective placement were evaluated in both copy and delayed recall trials for CFT (Form A). Conclusion: As a measure for visual-spatial constructional ability and visual memory, the CFT (Form A & B) was assessed to be psychometrically reliable and valid to be used in normal Chinese elderly.

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A Study on Intelligence and Memory Functions in Post-Japanese Encepalitis Patients

Ding DING ; Zhen HONG ; Zhiyi XU

Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology.1993;0(01):-.

Objective:To investigate impaired cognitive functions in post-JE patients. Methods:32 post-JE patients and 44 non-disabled subjects were compared on various intelligence and memory measures. Results:25% and 34% post-JE patients showed significant cognitive impairments in intellectual and memory functions. Significant differences were found between groups on measures of FIQ,VIQ, PIQ and MQ. Conclusion: Impairment in cognitive functions was found to be a frequent sequelae of acute JE, which has often been overlooked.

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