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Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology

1987  to  Present  ISSN: 1003-9279

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Fever with thrombocytopenia associated with a novel bunyavirus in China.

De-xin LI

Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology.2011;25(2):81-84.


Animals ; Bunyaviridae Infections ; epidemiology ; virology ; China ; epidemiology ; Fever ; epidemiology ; virology ; Humans ; Orthobunyavirus ; genetics ; isolation & purification ; physiology ; Thrombocytopenia ; epidemiology ; virology

Animals ; Bunyaviridae Infections ; epidemiology ; virology ; China ; epidemiology ; Fever ; epidemiology ; virology ; Humans ; Orthobunyavirus ; genetics ; isolation & purification ; physiology ; Thrombocytopenia ; epidemiology ; virology

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Strengthen the etiology study of viral acute respiratory tract infection in children.

Zhao-jun DUAN

Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology.2011;25(1):1-1.


Acute Disease ; Child ; Humans ; Respiratory Tract Infections ; virology

Acute Disease ; Child ; Humans ; Respiratory Tract Infections ; virology

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To enhance viral diarrhea surveillance in China.

Zhao-Jun DUAN

Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology.2012;26(1):1-1.


China ; Diarrhea ; prevention & control ; virology ; Humans ; Viral Vaccines ; immunology ; Virus Diseases ; prevention & control

China ; Diarrhea ; prevention & control ; virology ; Humans ; Viral Vaccines ; immunology ; Virus Diseases ; prevention & control

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Construction and expression of a novel HBeAg binding protein 1 of hepatitis B virus in yeast.

Yue LI ; Qi WANG ; Jun CHENG ; Hui-Juan WU

Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology.2011;25(6):489-491. doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1003-9279.2011.06.027

OBJECTIVETo construct the eukaryotic expression vector of HBEBP1 gene and express HBEBP1 recombinant protein in yeast.

METHODSPCR was performed to amplify the gene of HBEBP1 from the cDNA template origining from HepG2, and the gene was cloned into pGEM-T vector. After sequencing, the correct DNA fragment was cut from pGEM-T-HBEBP1 and inserted into yeast expression plasmid pGBKT7. The reconstructed plasmid pGBKT7-HBEBP1 was transformed into yeast cell AH109 and screened on the synthetic dropout nutrient medium (SD/-Trp/Kana). The yeast protein was isolated and analyzed with SDS-PAGE and Western Blot.

RESULTSThe eukaryotic expressive vector was constructed successfully. The results of Western Blot showed HBEBP1 protein was existed within yeast cells and the molecular weight of it was about 33 x 10(3).

CONCLUSIONSThe successful expression of HBEBP1 protein in yeast cells lay the foundation for studying biological function of HBEBP1.


Blotting, Western ; Carrier Proteins ; genetics ; Hepatitis B e Antigens ; metabolism ; Plasmids ; Recombinant Proteins ; biosynthesis ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae ; genetics

Blotting, Western ; Carrier Proteins ; genetics ; Hepatitis B e Antigens ; metabolism ; Plasmids ; Recombinant Proteins ; biosynthesis ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae ; genetics

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Epidemiological study and clinical analysis of 931 children with hand foot and mouth disease in Yantai.

Ji-Guan YU ; You-De LIU ; Ling-Yan QIAO ; Chun-Juan WANG

Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology.2011;25(5):374-376.

OBJECTIVETo discuss the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of the hospitalized children with hand foot and mouth disease (HFMD) in Yantai area.

METHODSEpidemiological and clinical data of HFMD children from 2009 to 2010 were summarized and analyzed retrospectively.

RESULTSMost of the infected (94.6%) were under 5 years old and the ratio between male and female was 1.5: 1. Oral mucosal pox or ulcer as well as hand and foot rashes were observed in all 931 patients. Fever and neurological disorders occurred in 840 (90.2%) and 121 (13.0%) patients respectively. The incidence was positively correlated with air temperature (r = 0.887, P < 0.001), with a peak in April to September (88.9%). The ratio of children from countryside, total duration of fever, serum concentration of c-reacting protein (CRP) and fasting blood glucose (FBG) were significantly higher in severe cases than in those mild ones. Multivariate analysis showed longer mean duration of fever( Odds ratio [OR], 1.491; 95% confidence interval [ CI] 1.170-1.901; P = 0.001) and hyperglycemia (OR, 1.124; 95% CI 1.016-1.245; P = 0.024) were independent risk factors of severity.

CONCLUSIONChildren younger than 5 years old are susceptible to HFMD and most cases occur in April to September. The monthly incidence is positively correlated with temperature of that month. Longer duration of fever and hyperglycemia are independent risk factors for severity. Most cases could have a favorable prognosis after timely diagnosis and proper intervention.


Adolescent ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; China ; epidemiology ; Epidemiologic Studies ; Female ; Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease ; epidemiology ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infant ; Male ; Retrospective Studies ; Seasons ; Temperature

Adolescent ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; China ; epidemiology ; Epidemiologic Studies ; Female ; Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease ; epidemiology ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infant ; Male ; Retrospective Studies ; Seasons ; Temperature

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Strength the basic and clinical study on HBV related hepatoceluar carcinoma.

Guo-Qiang LOU

Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology.2011;25(5):321-321.


Biomedical Research ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular ; virology ; Hepatitis B virus ; genetics ; physiology ; Humans ; Liver Neoplasms ; virology

Biomedical Research ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular ; virology ; Hepatitis B virus ; genetics ; physiology ; Humans ; Liver Neoplasms ; virology

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Construction and immunological evaluation of recombinant adenovirus containing codon-modified HPV 16 L1 gene.

Yu-bai ZHOU ; Ling ZHOU ; Ze-lin LI ; Wang SHENG ; Yi ZENG

Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology.2008;22(1):18-20.

OBJECTIVETo construct recombinant adenovirus containing codon-modified HPV16L1 gene, and evaluate systemic and mucosal immunological responses induced after immunization with the recombinant virus.

METHODSThe recombinant adenovirus rAd-mod.HPV16L1 was constructed by Admax kit. The C57 BL/6 mice were immunized by purified rAd-mod.HPV16L1 through different inoculation routes. The immunological effect was evaluated by testing the specific neutralizing antibodies in sera and vaginal secretions of immunized mice through indirect ELISA and neutralization assay based HPV pseudovirus.

RESULTSThe result showed that intramuscular immunization could induce good systemic immunity, but the mucosal immunity was too weak, and immunization via intranasal route could induce satisfactory immunity both in sera and vaginal secretions, while intravaginal immunization failed to induce any specific immunological responses either in sera or vaginal secretions.

CONCLUSIONThe recombinant adenovirus containing codon- modified HPV16L1 gene was successfully constructed. Immunization through intranasal route could induce satisfactory immunity both in sera and vaginal secretions, while intramuscular immunization could only induce high titer of neutralizing antibodies in sera.


Adenoviridae ; genetics ; Animals ; Antibodies, Viral ; analysis ; immunology ; Antibody Specificity ; Capsid Proteins ; genetics ; immunology ; Codon ; genetics ; DNA, Recombinant ; genetics ; Female ; Genetic Engineering ; Human papillomavirus 16 ; genetics ; immunology ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Oncogene Proteins, Viral ; genetics ; immunology ; Vaccination

Adenoviridae ; genetics ; Animals ; Antibodies, Viral ; analysis ; immunology ; Antibody Specificity ; Capsid Proteins ; genetics ; immunology ; Codon ; genetics ; DNA, Recombinant ; genetics ; Female ; Genetic Engineering ; Human papillomavirus 16 ; genetics ; immunology ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Oncogene Proteins, Viral ; genetics ; immunology ; Vaccination

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Genotype and sequence analysis on G2 segments of hantavirus from HFRS patients in Hebei Province.

Qi LI ; Ya-mei WEI ; Zhan-ying HAN ; Yan-bo ZHANG ; Shun-xiang QI ; Yong-gang XU

Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology.2008;22(1):15-17.

OBJECTIVETo know the genotype and subtype of hantavirus (HV) which infected persons in Hebei province.

METHODSAccording to G2 coding region of 76-118 and R22 strains, specific type primers were designed to detect and identity the types of HV in HFRS patients' sera with RT-nested PCR. Nucleotides were assayed from partial products after purification and reclaim. Then, gene analysis was done with DNAStar package.

RESULTS17 out of 69 positive serum specimens were successfully detected by RT-PCR and the detection rate was 24.64%, among which, or= 14 days were 0. 17 positive specimens were all belonged to SEO. The nucleotide homology of 9 typical specimens was 92.0%-100%. Between HeB7 and other 8 specimens was 92%-95%, and they belonged to different subtypes. When HeB7 compared with R22 strain, it was 97.7%. HeB7 and R22 belonged to S1 subtype. The 8 specimens except HeB7 was 95.7%-100% and they all belonged to S3 subtype. When compared with 76-118 strain, 9 specimens' nucleotide homology was only 70.3%-72.7%, belonged to different type.

CONCLUSIONSEO was the major type of HV from HFRS patients in Hebei province, S3 was the major subtype and S1 was also existed. In a certain area, the HV which belonged to the same type was correspondingly conservative, and had the characteristic of regional stability.


China ; Genotype ; Hantavirus ; classification ; genetics ; Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome ; diagnosis ; prevention & control ; therapy ; virology ; Humans ; Phylogeny ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Viral Envelope Proteins ; genetics

China ; Genotype ; Hantavirus ; classification ; genetics ; Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome ; diagnosis ; prevention & control ; therapy ; virology ; Humans ; Phylogeny ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Viral Envelope Proteins ; genetics

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Clinical characteristics of patients with hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome.

Hong ZHAO ; Yong-qing DOU ; Yan WANG ; Jun LI ; Gui-qiang WANG

Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology.2008;22(1):12-14.

OBJECTIVEPatients with typical clinical manifestations of Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) are becoming fewer. We conducted analysis on clinical features of HFRS in order to reduce the mistakes in diagnosis.

METHODS64 patients were diagnosed as HFRS during May, 2000 to June, 2006 in our hospital. All the patients' serological tests (HFRS-NP-specific IgM, IgG antibody) by ELISA method were positive. We collected their clinical manifestations and test results. SPSS 12.0 was used in our statistical analysis.

RESULTSAmong the 64 patients, 71.6% of all the cases occurred from Feb. to June. Most of patients were admitted to the hospital with untypical manifestation. Only 30.6% patients appeared headache, lumbago, and pain of orbital cavity. 32.8% patients had obviously signs of injection and hemorrhage. However, there were 90.6% patients with headache and 84.4% patients with nausea or vomit. Hypotensive or oliguric phases were absent in 56.3% patients. There were only 31.3% patients with all five stages. Thrombocytopenia (79.7%) and heavy proteinuria (71.9%) were common. But 54.7% of patients shown normal or even decreased white blood cell count. Only 2/3 of patients had elevated serum creatinine (Cr). Liver involved was common showing as elevated aminotransferase. ALT level was not always parallel to Cr level. There was an opposite trend between them.

CONCLUSIONWe must recognized the untypical manifestations of HFRS. Further study focus on pathogenesis was useful for diagnosis and therapy.


Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Alanine Transaminase ; blood ; Creatinine ; blood ; Female ; Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome ; blood ; pathology ; physiopathology ; Humans ; Immunoglobulin G ; blood ; Immunoglobulin M ; blood ; Male ; Middle Aged

Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Alanine Transaminase ; blood ; Creatinine ; blood ; Female ; Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome ; blood ; pathology ; physiopathology ; Humans ; Immunoglobulin G ; blood ; Immunoglobulin M ; blood ; Male ; Middle Aged

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Cloning and sequence analysis of envelope glycoprotein G2 gene of hantavirus in Shandong province.

Shao-xia SONG ; Zhi-yu WANG ; Zhen-qiang BI ; Zhi-qiang WANG ; Ze-xin TAO ; Yu-lu WANG ; Yan-yan SONG ; Gui-ting WANG ; Hong-zhi XU

Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology.2008;22(1):9-11.

OBJECTIVETo construct the cloning vector of glycoprotein G2 gene of hantavirus (HV), to analyze the sequence of G2 gene by the phylogenetic tree, and to study the differences among glycoprotein G2 genes from the world around.

METHODSEnvelope glycoprotein G2 gene was amplified from four specimens of Shandong province by RT-PCR, and the product recombined into the PMD-18T vector. The clones that carry the G2 gene were identified. After sequencing, the gene sequence was handled with the software DNASTAR, compared with 24 strains worldwide and the phylogenetic tree was drawn.

RESULTSHV G2 gene was amplified by RT-PCR from 4 specimens, named GM04-38.G2, ZB8.G2, JUN5-14.G2, RCH5.G2, respectively. The map of the phylogenetic tree showed that all the 4 strains belonged to SEO-type hantavirus. The analysis of the sequence showed that all the four HV strains had the highest rates of homology with Z37 strain. The sequence homology of SEO-type HV strains was from 82.3% to 99.8%.

CONCLUSIONThe four cloning vectors containing the glycoprotein G2 genes were successfully constructed. Envelope glycoprotein G2 gene of four specimens from Shandong province had high homology rates.


Animals ; China ; Cloning, Molecular ; Hantavirus ; genetics ; Mice ; Phylogeny ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Viral Envelope Proteins ; genetics

Animals ; China ; Cloning, Molecular ; Hantavirus ; genetics ; Mice ; Phylogeny ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Viral Envelope Proteins ; genetics

Country

China

Publisher

中华医学会

ElectronicLinks

https://zhsyhlcbdxzz.yiigle.com/

Editor-in-chief

E-mail

hungt@public3.btas.net.cn

Abbreviation

Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology

Vernacular Journal Title

中华实验和临床病毒学杂志

ISSN

1003-9279

EISSN

Year Approved

2007

Current Indexing Status

Currently Indexed

Start Year

1987

Description

历史沿革【现用刊名:中华实验和临床病毒学杂志;曾用刊名:实验和临床病毒学杂志;创刊时间:1987】,该刊被以下数据库收录【CA 化学文摘(美)(2009);CBST 科学技术文献速报(日)(2009);中国科学引文数据库(CSCD—2008)】,核心期刊【中文核心期刊(2008);中文核心期刊(2004);中文核心期刊(2000)】,期刊荣誉【中科双效期刊】。

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