Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice 2020;38(2):110-114

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.201907143

Research on chemical components and biological activities of the iridoids in Morinda genus

Yi SHEN 1 ; Qi ZHANG 2 ; Mengqin LIU 2 ; Yuqiong HE 3 ; Hailiang XIN 3 ; Luping QIN 4 ; Qiaoyan ZHANG 1

Affiliations

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Keywords

Rubiaceae; Morinda genus; iridoid; chemical component; biological activity

Country

China

Language

Chinese

Abstract

Morinda genus of Rubiaceae has been widely used in medicine at home and abroad. Many parts of Morinda tree are utilized in research, mainly including roots, stems, leaves, branches and seeds. Through the research of online databases, the chemical components and biological activities of the iridoids in Morinda genus were summarized in this paper. Up to now, more than 50 kinds of iridoids have been identified. In addition, more and more studies proved that Morinda iridoids might benefit human via such anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive, anti-oxidation, anti-tumor and bone protection. The theoretical basis was provided for the further development and utilization of the iridoids in Morinda genus.