Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Medical Sciences) 2020;41(1):24-29
Research Progress of Glioma Immunotherapy
Yong-gao MOU 1
Affiliations
Keywords
glioma, microenvironment, regulatory T cells, GITR
Country
China
Language
Chinese
Abstract
Gliomas are the most common primary malignant tumors in the central nervous system,and more than half of them are WHO grade IV glioblastomas. Even if surgery,concurrent chemoradiotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy were applied,median survival of GBM patients is still only 14.2 months. Immunosuppression is an important feature of malignant glioma. Immunotherapy which reverse immunosuppression may be the most promising way to improve the treatment effect of glioma patients in recent years. This article reviews the recent progress of glioma immunotherapy and the research progress of regulatory T cells(Treg)and glucocorticoid-induced tumor necrosis factor receptor(GITR)in the glioma microenvironment. We hope this article will provides new research ideas for glioma immunotherapy.
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