Biomedical Imaging and Intervention Journal  2011;7(2):1-5

Radiofrequency ablation of a misdiagnosed Brodie’s abscess

Chan RS* ; Abdullah BJJ ; Aik S ; Tok CH

Keywords

Brodie’s abscess, osteoid osteoma, radiofrequency ablation, misdiagnosis

Country

Malaysia

Language

English

Abstract

Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) therapy is recognised as a safe and effective treatment option for osteoid osteoma. This case report describes a 27-year-old man who underwent computed tomography (CT)-guided percutaneous RFA for a femoral osteoid osteoma, which was diagnosed based on his clinical presentation and CT findings. The patient developed worsening symptoms complicated by osteomyelitis after the procedure. His clinical progression and subsequent MRI findings had led to a revised diagnosis of a Brodie’s abscess, which was further supported by the eventual resolution of his symptoms following a combination of antibiotics treatment and surgical irrigations. This case report illustrates the unusual MRI features of osteomyelitis mimicking soft tissue tumours following RFA of a misdiagnosed Brodie’s abscess and highlights the importance of a confirmatory histopathological diagnosis for an osteoid osteoma prior to treatment.