Chinese Journal of Hypertension 2006;0(11):-

Cardiovascular and Renal Damage in Hypertensives Complicated with Metabolic Disorders

Xingsen XU ; Wantao YANG ; Daoyan LIU ; Jian ZHONG ; Zhiqiang TIAN ; Zhengcheng YAN ; Yinxing NI ; Jing CHEN ; Zhigang ZHAO ; Zhiming ZHU

Keywords

Hypertension; Metabolic factor; Target organ damage

Country

China

Language

Chinese

Abstract

Objective To study the target organ damage in patients of hypertension with metabolic disorder. Methods 1033 patients were divided into five groups: hypertension without complications(102 cases), hypertension with dyslipidemia (117 cases), hypertension with abdominal obesity(119 cases), hypertension with type 2 diabetes mellitus(135 cases), hypertension with metabolic syndrome (560 cases). The structure and the function of heart and blood vessel were examined by color Doppler. Urinary microalbuminuria was determined. Results (1)Only 9.9% patients of hypertension were without metabolic disorder, 90.1% hypertensives complicated with the metabolic disorder; (2)Compared with hypertension with dyslipidemia, hypertension with type 2 diabetes mellitus (P90%) complicated with the metabolic disturbance. Hypertension complicated with abdominal obesity accentuate left ventricular hypertrophy. Hypertension with diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome accentuated the vascular and renal lesion.