Acta Laboratorium Animalis Scientia Sinica 2014;(3):88-92
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-4847.2014.03.018
Development of a new coating substrate for human embryonic stem cell culture
Hailin ZHU ; Hui GONG ; Xiangya ZHOU ; Jinliang YANG ; Yuquan WEI ; Huimin CHEN
Keywords
Human embryonic stem cell; Mouse embryonic fibroblast; Methanol fixation; Mouse embryonic fibro-blast; MEF-protein complex
Country
China
Language
Chinese
Abstract
Objective To reduce the animal component contamination for human embryonic stem cells ( hESCs ) and to simplify hESCs culture process , we develop a new coating substrate which can support the hESCs growth without dif -ferentiation, and is easy to store and use. Methods Mouse embryonic fibroblasts(MEF)were fixed on the surface of plate by methanol.hESCs were cultured on this new substrate and were passaged every 5 to 6 days.After 10 passages, we checked the cell morphology , alkaline phosphatase expression , embryonic specific markers and the differentiation ability in vitro.Results After 10 passages , the hESCs grew well on this new substrate and maintained the typical hESCs morpholo -gy.Alkaline phosphatase staining was positive .Immunofluorescence staining showed that the expressions of Oct 4, SSEA4, Tra-1-60 were positive .The cells formed embryoid body in vitro .Conclusions This methanol-fixed MEF substrate can support the growth of undifferentiated hESCs .The coating material can be produced in large scale and stored for a long time.It provides a new and relatively easy way to amplify hESCs .
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