Objective To explore the coping strategies of patients with superficial bladder carcinoma and analyze the influential factors.Method The medical coping modes questionnaire(MCMQ)was used to do the investigation among 146 patients with superficial bladder carcinoma.Results Among the coping strategies,the scores on the factors of facing,avoidance and yielding were 2.42±0.45,2.00±0.45 and 1.52±0.50,respectively.The operative method,education level,sex and stages of chemotherapy were the main factors influencing the coping strategies.Conclusions For the postoperative patients with superficial bladder carcinoma, the coping strategies were influenced by different factors.Therefore,nursing staff should attach their highlights on patients' coping strategies and instruct the patients with active coping strategies based on the their traits.