Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2010;19(9):838-840

doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2010.09.023

Mediating effect of psychological defense mechanism between personality and depression or anxiety in postgraduate entrance re-examinee

Xianghua ZHU ; Houfeng ZHAO ; Yongjie YANG ; Tiejun XU ; Baojun GE ; Baorong SUN ; Yan HU ; Xin LIU ; Deqin GENG

Keywords

Psychological defense mechanism; Personality; Depression; Anxiety; Postgraduate entrance re-examinee

Country

China

Language

Chinese

Abstract

Objective To study the mediating effect of psychological defense mechanism between personality and depression or anxiety in postgraduate entrance re-examinee. Methods 496 examinee in entrance re-examination of medical postgraduate were investigated by applying Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory(MMsion and anxiety(r=0. 107 ～0. 668, P＜0.05). Psychological defense mechanism was remarkably correlated with depression and anxiety(r= -0. 090 ～ -0.666, P＜0.05;r=0. 131 ～0. 663, P＜0.01). Personality was significantly correlated with psychological defense mechanism (r = - 0. 158 ～ - 0. 586, P ＜ 0.01;r = 0.125 ～ 0.532, Psion, anxiety factor, explicit anxiety, and fear (21.6%, 43.8%, 35.7%, 65.7%). Conclusion Personality is a remarkable predictor of depression and anxiety,and has indirect and direct influence on depression and anxiety through psychological defense mechanism.