Hip & Pelvis  2015;27(4):278-282

doi:10.5371/hp.2015.27.4.278

Compartment Syndrome of the Gluteus Medius Occurred without Bleeding or Trauma: A Case Report.

Gyu Min KONG 1 ; Yong Uk KWON ; Jun Ho PARK

Affiliations

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Keywords

Gluteal; Compartment syndromes; Atraumatic; Non-hemorrhagic

Country

Republic of Korea

Language

English

Abstract

Compartment syndrome is an ischemic change resulting from an increase in compartment pressure. Initially, patients present with direct tenderness and swelling, and the weak circulation secondary to compartment syndrome can eventually lead to motor and sensory impairment. If the increase in pressure results in neurological impairment, emergency intervention is required to decompress the compartment. Typically, compartment syndrome develops on forearms or lower legs. The gluteal compartment is rarely the location of compartment syndrome and only a few cases have been presented in the literature with trauma or hematoma. We have treated a patient with gluteal compartment syndrome who presented with no history of trauma or hemorrhage and present that case report here.