Pediatric Infection & Vaccine  2015;22(2):113-116

doi:10.14776/piv.2015.22.2.113

A Case of Posterior Reversible Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome Following Poststreptococcal Glomerulonephritis.

Eun Kyoung LEE 1 ; Jin Han KANG ; Sang Hyuk MA

Affiliations

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Keywords

Posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome; Streptococcal infection; Glomerulonephritis

Country

Republic of Korea

Language

Korean

Abstract

Posterior reversible leukoencephalopathy syndrome is a clinical radiographic syndrome of many causative factors. Sudden onset headache, vomiting, altered mental status, blurred vision and seizures are main symptoms shown in posterior reversible leukoencephalopathy syndrome. In addition, it typically shows radiological findings of edema in the white matter of posterior cerebrum, being in commonly bilateral but asymmetric. We report a case of poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis (PSGN) presenting as posterior reversible leukoencephalopathy syndrome. Immediate control of hypertension resulted in rapid and complete neurological recovery.