Brain Tumor Research and Treatment  2014;2(1):43-47

doi:10.14791/btrt.2014.2.1.43

Oculomotor Nerve Schwannoma: A Case Report.

Yong Hwan CHO 1 ; Kyung Su SUNG ; Young Jin SONG ; Dae Cheol KIM ; Sunseob CHOI ; Ki Uk KIM

Affiliations

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Keywords

Schwannoma; Oculomotor nerve; Surgery

Country

Republic of Korea

Language

English

Abstract

Schwannomas account for about 8% of intracranial tumors and 90% are vestibular schwannomas. Oculomotor schwannoma without neurofibromatosis is extremely rare. A 41-year-old female presented with complaints of blurred vision, and the neurologic examination revealed afferent pupillary defect and decreased visual acuity of the left side. Brain magnetic resonance image showed an extra axial mass in the left superior orbital fissure. The patient underwent major surgery via the fronto-temporal approach. The tumor originated from the oculomotor nerve and was subtotally removed under microscopic surgery. The pathological findings confirmed the tumor as a schwannoma. After surgery, ptosis and medial gaze limitation of the left eye was detected, but the symptoms improved gradually.