Application of artificial intelligence intestinal sound monitoring in the decision of postoperative feeding time in Crohn's patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn113855-20221109-00696
- VernacularTitle:人工智能肠鸣音监测在克罗恩病患者术后进食时机判断的应用研究
- Author:
Yuping CHEN
1
;
Haili XU
;
Yi DAI
;
Wei ZHOU
;
Hongying PAN
Author Information
1. 浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院护理部，杭州 310016
- Keywords:
Crohn disease;
Eating;
Artificial intelligence;
Postoperative complications
- From:
Chinese Journal of General Surgery
2023;38(8):595-599
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the impact of artificial intelligence continuous bowel sound auscultation recorder on enhanced recovery after surgery for patients with Crohn's disease.Methods:60 patients with Crohn's disease who underwent surgery in Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital , Zhejiang University School of Medicine in 2021 were enrolled in this trial prospectively. They were rendered to oral nutritional supplements (ONS) after surgery according to the hint given by artificial intelligence continuous bowel sound auscultation recorder or doctor's experience. In order to investigate the clinical value of artificial intelligence continuous bowel sound auscultation recorder.Results:the first postoperative flatus was earlier in the intervention group compared with control group [(58.3±1.5) h vs. (63.5±1.2) h, t=3.025, P=0.036], and the first ONS time was (18.3±0.3) h vs. (22.1±0.7) h, t=3.521, P=0.026; the incidence of postoperative complications in the intervention group was lower than that in the control group (3% vs. 7%, t=1.954, P=0.048) and the postoperative hospital stay was shorter [(7.2±0.4) d vs. (8.5±0.4) d, t=2.954, P=0.030]. The incidence of postoperative abdominal pain, abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting and fatigue in the intervention group was slightly lower than that in the control group, without statistically significant difference. Conclusion:In patient with Crohn's disease, the artificial intelligence continuous bowel sound auscultation recorder picks up accurate postoperative exhaust time, indicates the time of fist ONS after surgery, and shorten the postoperative hospital stay, without increase postoperative complication such as abdominal pain distension, accelerates postoperative recovery.
