Respiratory support for neuromuscular disease in children
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4912.2023.06.003
- VernacularTitle:儿童神经肌肉病的呼吸支持
- Author:
Zhengzheng ZHANG
1
;
Guoping LU
Author Information
1. 国家儿童医学中心 复旦大学附属儿科医院重症医学科，上海 201102
- Keywords:
Pediatrics;
Neuromuscular disease;
Respiratory management
- From:
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine
2023;30(6):411-416
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Neuromuscular disease is a group of rare diseases related to heredity and immunity.Most children require assisted ventilation due to chronic respiratory failure.Acute respiratory failure associated with respiratory infections is the most common cause of unplanned hospitalizations, and chronic respiratory failure is a common cause of death.Although there are many guidelines and consensus on neuromuscular disease, there is little focusing on respiratory problems.In this review, the studies related to neuromuscular disease in children were reviewed to summarize the characteristics of respiratory system, common complications and pathogenesis, respiratory function assessment and respiratory support measures, so as to protect the respiratory function of neuromuscular disease and prolong life.
