Vitrectomy with fovea-sparing versus complete internal limiting membrane peeling for myopic traction maculopathy: A Meta-analysis
10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2023.3.19
- VernacularTitle:保留中央凹或标准内界膜剥除联合玻璃体切割术治疗近视牵引性黄斑病变的Meta分析
- Author:
Wan-Xuan CHAI
1
;
Zhi-Peng YOU
1
;
Han-Ying HU
1
;
Yong-Ji ZHAO
1
;
Xiao-Han SU
1
Author Information
1. Department of Fundus Diseases, Affiliated Eye Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330000, Jiangxi Province, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
internal limiting membrane;
fovea-sparing;
vitrectomy;
myopic traction maculopathy;
Meta-analysis
- From:
International Eye Science
2023;23(3):443-448
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of foveal-sparing internal limiting membrane peeling(FSIP)or complete internal limiting membrane peeling(CMIP)for the treatment of myopic traction maculopathy(MTM)during vitrectomy.METHODS: CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science were searched from January 1th 2000 to July 1th 2022, and studies that compared FSIP and CMIP for MTM were collected. The change and recovery rate of best corrected visual acuity(BCVA), incidence of full-thickness macular hole(FTMH), change of central foveal thickness(CFT)and the rate of complete reattachment.RESULTS: A total of 484 eyes from 12 literatures were included, with 203 eyes in the FSIP group and 281 eyes in the CMIP group. The results of Meta-analysis showed that FSIP group were superior to the CMIP group in the mean change of BCVA(SMD=0.52, 95%CI: 0.20~0.85, P=0.002), the improvement rate of BCVA(RR=1.50, 95%CI: 1.22~1.85, P=0.0002)and the incidence of postoperative FTMH(RR=0.23, 95%CI: 0.10~0.54, P=0.0008). There was no statistical difference between the two surgical methods in terms of mean change in CFT(SMD=0.04, 95%CI: -0.19~0.26, P=0.75)and the rate of complete reattachment(RR=1.12, 95%CI: 0.94~1.32, P=0.20).CONCLUSION: FSIP have similar anatomical outcomes compared to CMIP, but FSIP resulted in better visual acuity and lower incidence of postoperative FTMH.