Usefulness of hydrocolonic sonograpy in the staging of colorectal cancer.
- Author:
Hye Won CHUNG
1
;
Jae Bock CHUNG
;
Young Jun SHIN
;
Si Young SONG
;
Young Myung MOON
;
Jin Kyung KANG
;
Myung Jin KIM
;
Chan il PARK
Author Information
1. Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jbchung@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Hydrocolonic sonography;
Colorectal Neoplasms;
Preoperative;
TNM staging
- MeSH:
Colon;
Colonic Neoplasms;
Colorectal Neoplasms*;
Humans;
Neoplasm Staging;
Rectal Neoplasms
- From:Korean Journal of Medicine
2002;63(5):477-487
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of hydrocolonic sonography (HUS) in local staging of colorectal cancer. METHODS: Thirty patients with colorectal cancer underwent HUS for clinical TNM staging before operation and then the preoperative staging was correlated with postoperative histological stage. RESULTS: All cases were correctly localized by HUS. The accuracy of depth of invasion (T staging) was 70% in overall cases. When divided into colon and rectal cancer, T staging was more accurate in colon cancer (88%), however, less accurate in rectal cancer (46.1%). The accuracy was higher especially in aspect of pericolic fat infiltration (93%). In N staging, the accuracy was 60% in overall cases, 71% in colon cancer and 46% in rectal cancer, respectively. The accuracy of N staging by HUS were somewhat poor on the whole due to technical properties. CONCLUSION: HUS is very valuable with respect to T staging, especially in colon cancer rather than in rectal cancer. N staging was somewhat doubtful in both. Because HUS is easy, noninvasive, and readily available at any place, it would be useful method for local staging colon cancer, especially T staging.