Clinical significance, diagnosis, and treatment of special portosystemic collateral veins in portal hypertension
10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2022.09.040
- VernacularTitle:门静脉高压症特殊侧支循环的临床意义及诊治
- Author:
Renzhi XIONG
1
;
Dongfeng CHEN
1
;
Hongli CUI
1
Author Information
1. Department of Gastroenterology, Army Specialty Medical Center, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400000, China
- Publication Type:Reviews
- Keywords:
Hypertension, Portal;
Collateral Circulation;
Diagnosis;
Therapeutics
- From:
Journal of Clinical Hepatology
2022;38(9):2155-2159
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
With the deeper understanding of the pathophysiological mechanism of portal hypertension and the enrichment and refinement of examination methods, special portosystemic collateral veins (PSCVs) caused by portal hypertension are constantly identified and recognized. However, early identification and diagnosis and formulation of reasonable and effective treatment regimens are difficult issues in clinical practice due to complicated clinical manifestations, difficulties in diagnosis and treatment, severe complications, poor prognosis, and high mortality. This article elaborates on the anatomic structure, clinical significance, diagnostic methods, and treatment of special PSCVs caused by portal hypertension.