Effect of Circular RNA hsa_circ_0067582 on the Proliferation and Invasion Ability of Gastric Cancer Cells.
10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.14113
- Author:
Rong-Dan LU
1
;
Zhe HUANG
2
;
Jia-Min LU
1
;
Hai-Qiang ZHANG
3
;
Yong-Fu SHAO
1
Author Information
1. Department of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Hospital of Medical School of Ningbo University,Ningbo,Zhejiang 315020,China.
2. Department of Emergency, the Affiliated Hospital of Medical School of Ningbo University,Ningbo,Zhejiang 315020,China.
3. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Medical School of Ningbo University,Ningbo,Zhejiang 315020,China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
AGS cell;
SGC-7901 cell;
circular RNA;
gastric cancer;
hsa_circ_0067582;
invasion;
proliferation
- MeSH:
Animals;
Cell Proliferation;
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic;
Mice;
Mice, Nude;
RNA, Circular;
Stomach Neoplasms/pathology*
- From:
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
2022;44(1):81-90
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects on cell proliferation and invasion of the circular RNA hsa_circ_0067582 in gastric cancer(GC). Methods After hsa_circ_0067582 overexpression (Oe-circ_0067582) plasmid was transfected into AGS and SGC-7901 cells,the cell viability,proliferation,invasion ability,and apoptosis were detected by CCK-8,colony formation and EdU assays,Transwell assay,and flow cytometry,respectively.Western blotting was employed to detect the expression levels of proteins related to the cell apoptosis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT).The effect of Oe-circ_0067582 on the growth of SGC-7901 cells in nude mice was observed.Bioinformatics tools were used to predict the binding target miRNA of hsa_circ_0067582,and the competing endogenous RNA(ceRNA)regulatory network was established.Finally,functional enrichment was performed to analyze the biological functions of the target genes of the predicted miRNA. Results Compared with the pLO-ciR(empty plasmid)group,the Oe-circ_0067582 group in AGS and SGC-7901 cells attenuated the cell viability(t=7.883,P=0.001;t=5.679,P=0.005),proliferation(t=6.709,P=0.003;t=5.857,P=0.003),and invasion ability(t=7.782,P=0.002;t=6.342,P=0.003)and induced cell apoptosis(t=7.225,P=0.002;t=11.509,P=0.001).Western blotting showed that the Oe-circ_0067582 group in AGS and SGC-7901 cells up-regulated the protein levels of cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase (Caspase) 3(t=6.863,P=0.002;t=7.024,P=0.001),Caspase 7(t=3.295,P=0.04;t=6.008,P=0.004),Caspase 9(t=4.408,P=0.012;t=6.278,P=0.004),and E-cadherin(t=12.453,P=0.002;t=10.867,P=0.001),while down-regulated those of Vimentin(t=7.242,P=0.002;t=5.694,P=0.004)and N-cadherin(t=6.480,P=0.003;t=7.446,P=0.001).Furthermore,Oe-circ_0067582 significantly inhibited the growth of tumor in the SGC-7901 tumor-bearing nude mice(t=3.526,P=0.017).The prediction based on TargetScan and miRnada suggested that hsa_circ_0067582 can competitively bind to hsa-miR-181b-3p,hsa-miR-337-3p,hsa-miR-421,and hsa-miR-548d-3p.The functional enrichment indicated that the target genes of miRNA were involved in multiple cancer-related biological processes including negative regulation of apoptotic process,gene expression,transcriptional misregulation in cancer,transforming growth factor-β,and p53 signaling pathways. Conclusion Oe-circ_0067582 can inhibit the proliferation and attenuate EMT process to reduce the invasion ability of AGS and SGC-7901 cells,which provides a new target for the treatment of GC.