Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of cerebral venous thrombosis
10.3760/cma.j.cn113694-20200218-00090
- VernacularTitle:颅内静脉系统血栓形成的诊断和防治
- Author:
Jinsheng ZENG
1
;
Yuhua FAN
Author Information
1. 中山大学附属第一医院神经科,广东省重大神经疾病诊治研究重点实验室,广州 510080
- From:
Chinese Journal of Neurology
2020;53(6):449-453
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Cerebral venous thrombosis is a rare type of cerebrovascular diseases. Its etiology and risk factors are different from those of cerebral artery occlusive disease, which are mainly related to prethrombotic state caused by various reasons. The clinical symptoms are complex and diverse, lacking of characteristic manifestations. Neuroimaging examination is the main basis for the diagnosis. Magnetic resonance imaging/magnetic resonance venography is the best way to diagnose the disease and follow-up the patients′ condition. At present, the management of the disease is mainly aimed at etiology treatment and vascular recanalization treatment, of which anticoagulation is the most important means, and there is still a lack of recognized effective measures in prevention.