Hyperkalemia and hypokalemia crisis
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4912.2020.08.003
- VernacularTitle:高钾血症和低钾血症危象
- Author:
Guangyuan ZHAO
1
;
Quan WANG
Author Information
1. 国家儿童医学中心 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院急诊科 100045
- From:
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine
2020;27(8):572-576
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Both hyperkalemia and hypokalemia crisis are potentially life-threatening electrolyte disorder.The abnormality of potassium concentration in plasma is mainly caused by potassium cell shift and the abnormal renal potassium excretion.It is regulated by many factors such as insulin, catecholamine, acid-base balance and aldosterone.To prevent or treat life-threatening complications, correct hyperkalemia or hypokalemia, diagnose and treat potential causes are treatment strategies for severe abnormalities of blood potassium.