Pattern and matching technology of ecological planting for Chinese materia medica based on system level.
10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20200302.102
- Author:
Chuan-Zhi KANG
1
;
Chao-Geng LYU
1
;
Lu-Qi HUANG
1
;
Sheng WANG
1
;
Hong-Yang WANG
1
;
Wen-Jin ZHANG
1
;
Rui-Shan WANG
1
;
Tie-Lin WANG
1
;
Jia-Hui SUN
1
;
Tao ZHOU
2
;
Lan-Ping GUO
1
Author Information
1. State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China.
2. Guiyang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Guiyang 550025, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Chinese materia medica;
ecological agriculture;
ecological planting;
pattern of ecological planting;
system level
- MeSH:
Agriculture;
Drugs, Chinese Herbal;
Ecosystem;
Humans;
Materia Medica;
Medicine, Chinese Traditional
- From:
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
2020;45(9):1975-1981
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The ecological agriculture of Chinese materia medica(CMM) has become the most dynamic and promising new field in the global ecological agriculture. The development of ecological planting of CMM has become the national strategy of Chinese traditional medicine agriculture. It has been highly valued and has flourished throughout the country, and has formed some more mature ecological planting models of CMM. Based on the system level, this paper sorts out the common ecological cultivation patterns of CMM, and obtains five basic patterns: landscape pattern at the ecological landscape level, circulation pattern at the ecosystem level, stereo model at the bio-community level, biodiversity patterns at the level of biological populations and well-established models at the level of biological individuals. On this basis, eight common ecological planting techniques of CMM were obtained, includingwild tending techniques, fine agricultural farming techniques, directional cultivation techniques, soil improvement techniques, soil testing and fertilization techniques, mycorrhizal cultivation techniques, green control technology for pests and diseases and facility cultivation techniques.This paper aims to provide theoretical basis for scientific research and popularization and application of CMM ecological planting.