Expression and clinical significance of melanoma antigen A gene family in peripheral blood of esophageal carcinoma patients
10.3872/j.issn.1007-385x.2018.08.009
- VernacularTitle:黑色素瘤相关抗原A基因家族在食管癌患者外周血中的表达及其临床 意义
- Author:
GU Lina
1
;
YIN Danjing
1
;
SANG Meixiang
2
;
LIU Fei
1
;
WU Yunyan
1
;
LIU Shina
3
;
LI Juan
1
;
SHAN Baoen
2
Author Information
1. a. Scintific of Research Center, Tumor Research Institute, Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University
2. (a. Scintific of Research Center; b. Department of Immunology, Tumor Research Institute, Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University
3. b. Department of Immunology, Tumor Research Institute, Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University,
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
esophageal carcinoma;
melanoma antigenA;
peripheral blood;
prognosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy
2018;25(8):803-809
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To evaluate the expression of melanoma antigen A family(MAGE-As)in the peripheral blood of patients with esophageal carcinoma (EC), and to analyze its correlations to the clinicopathological features and the prognosis of EC patients. Methods: mRNA expression of MAGE-As in peripheral blood from 153 EC patients and 30 healthy donors was detected using multiplex semi-nested PCR. In addition, restriction endonuclease treatment was used to determine the expression of MAGE-As family members, including MAGE-A1, A2, A3, A4 and A6. Results: The positive expression of MAGE-As was observed in 30 of 153 EC patients (19.61%) in peripheral blood. The positive expression rate of MAGE-A1, A2, A3, A4, A6 was 10.46% (16/153), 16.34%(25/153), 9.8% (15/153), 11.11% (17/153) and 18.30%(28/153), respectively. Additionally, the expression of MAGE-As was positively associated with clinical stage, lymphatic metastasis and distant metastasis (all P<0.05). The positive expressions of MAGE-As and its sub-type genes were all associated with low 5-year overall survival of ES patients (all P<0.05). Expression of MAGE-As, tumor volume, lymphatic metastasis and distant metastasis can be used as independent prognostic factors for the survival of EC patients (all P<0.01). Conclusion: The expression of MAGE-As in peripheral blood of EC patients was associated with the prognosis of EC, and may be used as an important indicator for the prognosis of esophageal carcinoma.
- Full text:20180809.pdf