Results analysis of occupational physical examination for major occupational hazards exposed laborer in 2018 in Guangzhou
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2020.01.008
- VernacularTitle: 2018年广州市重点监测职业病危害因素作业劳动者职业健康检查结果分析
- Author:
Xing RONG
1
;
Jingyi GUO
;
Zhi WANG
Author Information
1. Guangzhou Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Diseases, Institute of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical Key Subject Occupational Health Monitoring Department, Guangzhou High-Level Key Clinical Specialist Occupational Diseases, Guangzhou 510620, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Occupational diseases;
Monitoring;
Silica dust;
Benzene;
Welding fume;
Noise;
Occupational diseases hazard factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
2020;38(1):37-41
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the results of occupational physical examination for major occupational hazard exposed laborer in 2018 in Guangzhou, to provide scientific basis for occupational health supervise.
Methods:In January 2019, descriptive epidemiological methods were used as the data sources of the Occupational Disease and Occupational Health Information Surveillance System and the report data of Guangzhou Occupational Health Inspection Agency, collecting 2733 employers from 28 Occupational Health Inspection Organizations in 11 administrative regions of Guangzhou from January to December 2018, as well as the occupational health examination data of 97688 workers exposed to the occupational-disease-risk factors, to analyze the inspection of suspected occupational diseases and contraindications during the period of work of the workers who were monitored for the occupational hazard factors (silicon dust, welding fume, benzene, lead, Ethylene Dichloride, N-hexane, high temperature and hand-transmitted vibration) .
Results:Total 128 cases of suspected occupational disease were detected, including 3 suspected silicosis, 8 suspected welder＇s pneumoconiosis, 17 suspected other pneumoconiosis, 10 suspected benzene poisoning, 1 suspected lead poisoning and 89 suspected noise deafness. There were 2061 cases of occupational contraindication, among which 550 cases were contraindication of high temperature, 261 cases were benzene and 1089 cases were noise.
Conclusion:The Occupational Health Inspection Institution of this city should continuously monitor the occupational health status of the harmful workers during their work, do a good job of prevention, and strengthen the labor protection.
