Advance in Exercise for Brain Health in Every Age and Associated Mechanism (review)
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.01.014
- VernacularTitle:运动对各年龄阶段人群脑健康的影响及机制研究进展
- Author:
Sheng-Min WEI
1
;
Qian-Jin GAO
Author Information
1. 石家庄学院体育学院运动人体科学实验中心
- Keywords:
exercise;
brain health;
cognition;
childhood and adolescence;
mid-life;
late life;
review
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2018;24(1):76-79
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Exercise can promote brain health in all the ages, directly or indirectly. In early childhood and adolescence, exercise can increase cardiorespiratory fitness to optimize the neuronal environment to benefit cerebral maturation and cognitive de-velopment. In mid-life, exercise may maintain cognitive function by increasing cerebral gray volume and cardiovascular fitness, and preventing a lot of neurobiological events which result in cognitive decline later in life. Finally, regular exer-cise in late life is very important for integrity of brain white matter, cardiorespiratory fitness, and prevention of future de-cline.