A multicenter prospective registration study of iodixanol in the treatment of major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events and contrast-induced acute kidney injury, in Chinese patients with chronic kidrey disease undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
10.3969/j.issn.1004-8812.2018.04.002
- VernacularTitle:碘克沙醇对行经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的中国慢性肾病患者主要不良心脑血管事件和对比剂诱发急性肾损伤的多中心前瞻性注册研究
- Author:
Rui GONG
1
;
Lei SUN
;
Xiao-Zeng WANG
;
Quan-Min JING
;
Xin ZHAO
;
Ying-Yan MA
;
Geng WANG
;
Ya-Ling HAN
Author Information
1. 沈阳军区总院医院心内科
- Keywords:
Percutaneous coronary intervention;
Major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events;
Contrast-induced acute kidney injury
- From:
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology
2018;26(4):191-197
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the infl uence of iodixanol on Chinese patients who had chronic kidney disease(CKD) and received percutaneous coronary intervention complicated with major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events(MACCE) and contrast-induced acute kidney injury(CIAKI). Methods From 30th October 2013 to 7th October 2015, 3042 patients were enrolled in 30 centers in China. Patients were monitored in the hospital for 3 days and followed-up at 1 month. Patients were divided into chronic kidney disease group(n=105)and non chronic kidney disease group (n=2937) according to whether the patient has chronic nephropathy or not.The primary end point was the incidence rate of MACCE (re-revascularization of target lesions, stroke, stent thrombosis,cardiac death and myocardial infarction) and CIAKI in hospital 72 hours after PCI. The secondary end point was the incidence rate from 72 hours to 30 days post-PCI. Resuits (1)There were obvious differences between the two groups in baseline demographic date including age,BMI,comorbidities of hypertension,congestive heart failure, dyslipidemia,diabetes mellitus,peptic ulcer,ischemic stroke,previous use of antihypertensive drugs, diuretics,lipid-regulating drugs,hypoglycemic drugs,antiplatelet drugs and anticoagulants(all P<0.05).(2) There were obvious differences the CKD and non-CKD groups in perioperative date including operative route,preoperative hydration volume,postoperative hydration volume,total hydration volume,degree of postoporation lesion stenosis, contrast media used and machine injection rate(all P<0.05).(3)There were signifi cant diff erences between the two groups in the percentage of prescription of β-blocker,lipid-regulating drugs and antiplatelet drugs after PCI(all P<0.05).(4)There was not statistical diff erences between two groups in MACCE incidence in hospital and from 72 hours to 30 days post-PCI(P>0.05). (5)There was not statistical diff erences between two the groups in CIAKI incidence in hospital (P>0.05). Conclusions Iodixanol had no signifi cant eff ect on the incidence of MACCE and CIAKI in Chinese chronic kidney disease patients and non-CKD patients who received PCI.
