Effect of percutaneous kyphoplasty on the quality of life in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2018.12.015
- VernacularTitle:经皮椎体后凸成形术治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折的疗效及对患者生活质量的改善效果
- Author:
Liang WANG
1
Author Information
1. 绍兴市上虞区人民医院骨科
- Keywords:
Osteoporotic fractures;
Fractures;
compression;
Vertebroplasty;
Quality of life
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2018;25(12):1553-1556
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of percutaneous kyphoplasty ( PKP) in the treatment of patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCF),and its influence on the quality of life of patients .Methods 100 cases with OVCF from January 2014 to January 2016 in Department of orthopedics , Shangyu District People's Hospital of Shaoxing city were selected as the research subjects .According to random number table method ,the patients were divided into control group and observation group ,with 50 cases in each group .The control group was treated by percu-taneous vertebroplasty ( PVP) ,the observation group was treated by PKP .The anterior vertebral height and kyphosis Cobb angle ,the degree of pain , limb dysfunction , and quality of life score were compared between the two groups . Results After operation,the scores of VAS and ODI in the observation group were (2.27 ±1.25)points and (27.17 ± 7.35) points,respectively,which were lower than those in the control group [(3.52 ±1.57) points,(44.28 ± 8.63)points](t=4.404,9.913,all P<0.05).After operation,the height of the anterior border of the observation group was (19.87 ±1.33)mm,which was higher than (19.22 ±1.30)mm of the control group,and the kyphosis Cobb angle of the observation group was (5.31 ±2.12)°,which was less than (6.34 ±2.78)°of the control group (t =2.471,2.083,all P<0.05).After operation,the score of quality of life in the observation group was (78.69 ±13.77), which was higher than (65.46 ±12.67) in the control group (t =2.471,2.083,all P<0.05).Conclusion The curative effect of PKP in the treatment of OVCF is positive , it can restore vertebral height , correct kyphosis , relieve pain,improve limb function of patients ,and improve the quality of life of patients ,it is worthy of clinical application.
