Recurrent Bronchiolitis in an Infant: An Unusual Presentation of Lingual Thyroglossal Duct Cyst.
- Author:
Chan Soon PARK
1
;
Jong Hoon KIM
;
Sang Yun KIM
;
Jung Hae CHO
Author Information
1. Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. jhchomd@catholic.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Infant;
Recurrent;
Bronchiolitis;
Lingual TGDC
- MeSH:
Airway Obstruction;
Bronchiolitis;
Death, Sudden;
Humans;
Infant;
Muscles;
Thyroglossal Cyst;
Thyroid Gland;
Tongue
- From:Korean Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
2008;51(6):581-584
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
A lingual thyroglossal duct cyst (lingual TGDC) is a rare congenital airway anomaly that forms as a result of incomplete involution of embryonic thyroid tissue. It is typically located at the base of the tongue. It accounts for only 0.5% to 2% of the total thyroglossal duct cyst. Lingual TGDCs are frequently associated with respiratory and feeding difficulties in infants. It may cause even sudden death with acute airway obstruction in early infancy. We experienced an unusual case of an infant who suffered from recurrent episodes of bronchiolitis due to huge lingual TGDC. It was treated by excising the cyst and the surrounding lingual muscles. We describe the clinical course and review the literature.