Effects of Brief Smoking Cessation Education with Expiratory Carbon Monoxide Measurement on Level of Motivation to Quit Smoking.
10.4082/kjfm.2013.34.3.190
- Author:
Won Young CHOI
1
;
Cheol Hwan KIM
;
Ok Gyu LEE
Author Information
1. Department of Family Medicine, Inje University Seoul Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Smoking Cessation;
Education;
Carbon Monoxide;
Motivation
- MeSH:
Adult;
Carbon;
Carbon Monoxide;
Electronic Mail;
Humans;
Hypogonadism;
Inpatients;
Korea;
Logistic Models;
Male;
Mitochondrial Diseases;
Motivation;
Odds Ratio;
Ophthalmoplegia;
Smoke;
Smoking;
Smoking Cessation
- From:Korean Journal of Family Medicine
2013;34(3):190-198
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Smoking rates among Korean adult males is still high despite multifaceted efforts to reduce it. In Korea, there have been several studies on the effectiveness of smoking cessation education for inpatients, health check-ups, and smoking cessation clinics. However, there haven't been any studies on the effectiveness of smoking cessation education conducted outside the hospital. This study investigated effectiveness of brief education on smoking cessation with an expiratory carbon monoxide (CO) measurement outside the hospital among adult male office-workers in Korea. METHODS: From April 1st to May 10th, 2012, we conducted a controlled trial among 95 adult male office workers over the age of 19 who smoke outside, in a public place in Seoul by cluster sampling. For the education group, we provided smoking cessation education for about 5 to 10 minutes, measured the expiratory CO level, and made the subjects complete questionnaires, while only self-help materials on quitting smoking were given to the control group. After 4 weeks, we evaluated the change in the level of motivation or success to quit smoking in both groups via e-mail or mobile phone. RESULTS: In the education group, the level of motivation to quit smoking was improved significantly. A multiple logistic regression analysis showed that the odds ratio of improved motivation to quit smoking in the education group was 28.10 times higher than that of the control group. CONCLUSION: Brief education on smoking cessation with expiratory CO measurement conducted outside the hospital could enhance the level of motivation to quit smoking.
