A Case of Tracheal Bronchus Associated with Bilateral Superior Vena Cava Anomaly.
10.4046/trd.2002.53.3.337
- Author:
Jae Hee JEONG
1
;
Moo Suk PARK
;
Hee Man KIM
;
Jung Tak PARK
;
Jae Ho CHUNG
;
Byoung Wook CHOI
;
Young Sam KIM
;
Joon CHANG
;
Sung Kyu KIM
;
Se Kyu KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. sekyukim@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Tracheal bronchus;
Bronchial asthma;
Bilateral superior vena cava anomaly
- MeSH:
Male;
Humans;
Incidence
- From:Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
2002;53(3):337-343
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
A tracheal bronchus, an aberrant bronchus arising directly from the trachea, is an infrequent congenital anomaly. The incidence of this anomaly ranges from 0.5 to 5%. It usually originates from the right lateral wall of the trachea at the level <2 cm above the tracheal bifurcation. These patients usually are asymptomatic, but some patients may experience recurrent pneumonia, chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis, or asthmatic episodes. A tracheal bronchus may be associated with other anomalies such as a tracheal stenosis, pulmonary agenesis, pulmonary sequestration, congenital heart disease, a pulmonary venous anomaly and Down's syndrome. This anomaly is usually diagnosed incidentally during bronchoscopy in patients with respiratory problems. Here we report a case of a 20-year-old man with a past history of bronchial asthma, which was incidentally diagnosed as a tracheal bronchus during a medical examination prior to military service, and was associated with a bilateral superior vena cava anomaly.