Research progress on school-based myopia interventions using visual tracking exercises and indoor⁃outdoor light exposure
10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2026.260065
- VernacularTitle:基于视觉追踪运动和室内外光照的学校近视干预研究进展
- Author:
Xiyan CHENG
1
;
Ruilan LI
1
;
Huijing SHI
1
;
Ling WANG
1
;
Hong JIANG
1
Author Information
1. School of Public Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment, Key Laboratory for Public Health Safety of Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Publication Type:Review
- Keywords:
myopia;
intervention;
student;
visual tracking exercise;
outdoor light exposure;
classroom lighting environment
- From:
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine
2026;38(8):646-652
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Myopia prevention and control holds significant importance for the cultivation of strategic talents at the national level. In recent years, myopia among Chinese students has shown a trend of increasing prevalence and earlier onset. Once myopia develops, it is difficult to reverse. Schools, as the primary setting for student learning and activities, play a crucial role in mitigating the high incidence of myopia among students. This article provides a review of the progress in school-based myopia prevention and control interventions both domestically and internationally, with a focus on visual tracking exercises, outdoor light exposure, and improvements to classroom lighting environments. The study finds that methods such as visual tracking exercises, outdoor light exposure, and classroom lighting improvement can effectively prevent students from developing myopia and control the progression of myopia. The findings may offer scientific evidence for further improving policy formulation in China.