Current status of brucellosis control programmes and Chinese path based on the One Health concept: a review
10.16250/j.32.1915.2025226
- VernacularTitle:全健康理念下布鲁氏菌病防控现状与中国路径
- Author:
Kaihui ZHANG
1
;
Fang LUO
2
;
Lei XIU
3
;
Yongzhi WANG
3
;
Jia WANG
4
;
Jingjing LI
5
;
Jian LI
6
;
Wei HU
7
Author Information
1. Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010021, China; Co-first authors
2. Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010021, China; School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China; Co-first authors
3. Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010021, China
4. Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010021, China; Medical Laboratory Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Minzu University, China
5. Tongliao Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
6. Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, China
7. Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010021, China; School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Brucellosis;
Brucella spp.;
One Health;
Control strategy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control
2026;38(4):369-378
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Brucellosis is one of the most widespread zoonoses globally, which poses serious threats to both global public health and development of animal husbandry. Conventional brucellosis control measures suffer problems of surveillance coordination, regional joint prevention, and policy implementation, which are insufficient to address the challenges of ecological risks and crosshost transmission. The One Health approach allocates interdisciplinary and intersectoral collaborations to achieve systemic health of humans, animals, and environments, which provides new insights into brucellosis control programmes. This review describes the pathogenic biological characteristics, global epidemiological landscape, and transmission ecology of brucellosis, evaluates the main limitations of current control strategies, summarizes the experiences from successful One Health practices across countries at different stages of development, and proposes the brucellosis control strategy based on the One Health concept with adaptations to the current epidemiology of brucellosis in China, so as to provide the theoretical evidence and practical framework for the national brucellosis control programmes in China, thereby facilitating the effective control and the ultimate elimination of brucellosis.
