Timing selection for the treatment of vitreous hemorrhage after panretinal photocoagulation in proliferative diabetic retinopathy
10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2026.9.13
- VernacularTitle:增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变全视网膜光凝术后玻璃体积血治疗时机的选择
- Author:
Hongru MA
1
;
Xinyi HOU
1
;
Chenglin FU
1
;
Chunhua DAI
1
;
Jing ZHANG
1
;
Meng XIN
1
;
Shu LIU
1
Author Information
1. The Second Clinical Medical College of Shandong Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Yantai 264100, Shandong Province, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
pars plana vitrectomy;
diabetic retinopathy;
panretinal photocoagulation;
vitreous hemorrhage
- From:
International Eye Science
2026;26(9):1578-1584
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Panretinal photocoagulation(PRP)is the first-line treatment for severe non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy and proliferative diabetic retinopathy(PDR).Its therapeutic efficacy varies due to multiple patient-specific systemic and ocular factors. Despite standardized PRP, some patients fail to show adequate regression of neovascularization and subsequently develop vitreous hemorrhage(VH). In such cases, pars plana vitrectomy(PPV)effectively clears the hemorrhage, restores transparency of the ocular media, supplement PRP, and delays the progression of PDR, thus becoming a critical intervention. With recent advances in surgical techniques, concepts, and equipment, early PPV intervention for VH following PRP has emerged as a growing research focus. Nevertheless, consensus remains lacking regarding its indications, optimal timing, and surgical protocols. This article systematically reviews relevant domestic and international studies, summarizing the surgical timing, approaches, and prognoses of PPV for VH in PDR patients after PRP, aiming to provide evidence-based reference for clinical decision-making and reduce the risk of PDR-related blindness.