Trends in pancreatic cancer incidence and mortality among the registered residents in Jinhua City of Zhejiang Province from 2016 to 2024
10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2026.250330
- VernacularTitle:2016—2024年浙江省金华市户籍居民胰腺癌发病及死亡趋势
- Author:
Xiaolan ZHANG
1
;
Xiaohong WANG
1
;
Fan ZHOU
1
;
Mengqian CHEN
1
;
Zelin XU
1
Author Information
1. Jinhua Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinhua, Zhejiang 321002, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
pancreatic cancer;
registered resident;
incidence rate;
mortality rate;
trend analysis;
GM (1,1) model;
prediction
- From:
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine
2026;38(5):339-343
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo analyze trends in the incidence and mortality of pancreatic cancer among the registered residents in Jinhua City of Zhejiang Province from 2016 to 2024, and to predict incidence and mortality rates from 2025 to 2027, thereby providing a reference for refining prevention and control strategies. MethodsData on pancreatic cancer incidence and mortality among the registered residents in Jinhua City from 2016 to 2024 were collected. The Joinpoint regression model was used to calculate the average annual percentage change (AAPC) to analyze the temporal trends of pancreatic cancer incidence and mortality. Furthermore, a GM (1,1) model was constructed using Excel 2019 to predict incidence rates and mortality rates for the years 2025 to 2027. ResultsFrom 2016 to 2024, the crude incidence and crude mortality rates of pancreatic cancer among the registered residents in Jinhua City were 8.41/100 000 and 8.19/100 000, respectively, both showing upward trends (AAPC=3.55%, 95%CI: 1.69%-5.63%; AAPC=3.35%, 95%CI: 1.08%-5.93%), while the standardized incidence and mortality rates were 5.21/100 000 and 4.93/100 000, respectively, with no statistically significant trends (AAPC=1.12% and 0.52%, both P>0.05). The incidence and mortality rates of pancreatic cancer were higher in men than in women. Both crude incidence and crude mortality rates rose steadily with increased age (both P<0.01). According to the GM (1,1) model, the crude mortality rate of pancreatic cancer among the registered residents in Jinhua City is projected to continue its upward trend from 2025 to 2027 (9.37/100 000, 9.60/100 000, and 9.83/100 000, respectively). ConclusionFrom 2016 to 2024, both the crude incidence and crude mortality rates of pancreatic cancer among registered residents in Jinhua City showed continuous upward trends, and the crude mortality rate is likely to continue rising from 2025 to 2027. Efforts to prevent and control pancreatic cancer should be strengthened, particularly among men and the very elderly.
