Suspected Neurotoxic Envenomation in a 5- year-old Child: A Syndromic Approach
- Author:
Hassan ADAM
;
Jamal JAFAR
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Snakebite;
Malayan Krait;
Neurotoxicity;
Antivenom;
Paediatric Emergency;
Envenomation
- From:
Brunei International Medical Journal
2026;22():15-18
- CountryBrunei Darussalam
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Snakebite envenomation remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in Southeast Asia. Accurate identification of the snake species or even confirming biting incident can be challenging, especially in children. This case report discussed the essential considerations for a suspected snakebite in a paediatric patient who presented to the emergency department with progressive neurological signs consistent with envenomation, necessitating empiric antivenom administration and mechanical ventilation. It highlights the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges encountered, emphasising the critical need for prompt identification of envenomation, judicious use of empirical antivenom therapy, and comprehensive supportive critical care. Urgent and effective interventions, including ventilatory support have been demonstrated to enhance outcomes in severe neurotoxic envenomation cases
